The Chronicle

TODAY IN HISTORY

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TODAY is Tuesday, October 14, 2014

1066 - The Battle of Hastings occurred in England. The Norman forces of William the Conqueror defeated King Harold II of England.

1912 - Theodore Roosevelt was shot while campaignin­g in Milwaukee, WI. Roosevelt’s wound in the chest was not serious and he continued with his planned speech. William Schrenk was captured at the scene of the shooting.

1922 - Lieutenant Lester James Maitland set a new airplane speed record when he reached a speed of 216.1 miles-per-hour.

1933 - Nazi Germany announced that it was withdrawin­g from the League of Nations.

1944 - German Field Marshal Erwin Rommel committed suicide rather than face execution after being accused of conspiring against Adolf Hitler and the execution that would follow.

1944 - During World War II, the Second British Parachute Brigade liberated the city of Athens.

1947 - Over Rogers Dry Lake in Southern California, pilot Chuck Yeager flew the Bell X-1 rocket plane and became the first person to break the sound barrier.

1964 - Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his non-violent resistance to racial prejudice in America. He was the youngest person to receive the award.

1968 - The first live telecast to come from a manned U.S. spacecraft was transmitte­d from Apollo 7.

1970 - Anwar el-Sadat became president of Egypt following the death of President Nasser.

1986 - Soviet leader Mikhail S. Gorbachev charged that the U.S. wanted to “bleed the Soviet Union economical­ly” with the arms race in space.

2002 - Britain stripped power from the Catholic and Protestant politician­s of Northern Ireland. Britain resumed sole responsibi­lity for running Northern Ireland.

2011 - The Apple iPhone 4S was released.

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