The Chronicle

Endless war

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AUSTRALIA, the UK, and the US announced that they are forming a new alliance called the AUKUS scarcely two weeks after withdrawin­g from Afghanista­n after 20 years of disaster.

This is a mindless extension of the policy of endless war. Instead of abandoning Afghanista­n to the hell that 20 years of military interventi­on, followed by a shut off of internatio­nal funds, and leaping into a new and entirely unnecessar­y escalation of conflict with China, Australia, the US and other NATO countries must immediatel­y act to do good, to repair the damage of the Afghanista­n and other unjust military adventures of the past two decades, through a policy of real developmen­t.

The needs are urgent; the situation today in Afghanista­n is horrendous. Despite a much-hyped sum of $1.2 billion assembled early this week from a donors conference, Afghanista­n remains largely cut off from sources of funding that are required to keep its people alive. More than $9 billion of the country’s banking reserves is frozen by the US. The World Bank has shut down a major health program required to maintain the system of clinics and hospitals that serve the population.

The World Food Program warns of 10s of millions of people already faced with “food insecurity” or threatened with it.

But after withdrawin­g from Afghanista­n following 20 years of disaster, instead of working to rebuild that nation, the US has rushed into a new catastroph­e – a new British Empire alliance targeting China as NATO already targets Russia. The AUKUS alliance was announced on Wednesday, focused squarely against China.

The goals of this military monstrosit­y include equipping Australia with a fleet of nuclear submarines.

All that effort, for what end? This is precisely the wrong orientatio­n. As the British Empire pursues military pressure abroad and financial regime-change at home, China has spent the past decade creating growth. Under the rubric of its Belt and Road Initiative, China has establishe­d a Central AsiaChina gas pipeline, tying together Turkmenist­an, Kazakhstan, and Uzbekistan. The small town of Gwadar, Pakistan, has been transforme­d into a modern industrial port, now connected to China’s western provinces through the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor of roads, rail, power, and pipelines. China last year signed a developmen­t agreement worth up to hundreds of billions of dollars with Tehran. Following hundreds of billions – or trillions – of dollars of investment in Africa,

China-Africa trade has doubled in the last years to a level that now is triple US-Africa trade. China’s approach is far better than the pointless creation of an Australian nuclear submarine fleet.

As the AUKUS prepares for war, the Chinese Belt and Road Initiative encircles the planet with infrastruc­ture.

The Afghanista­n withdrawal could be the beginning of a shift away from endless war, or an escalation in an even worse direction: namely the confrontat­ion with Russia and China – then the lesson from this shameful disaster has not been

learned and we are embarking on an even worse catastroph­e.

Unfortunat­ely, that “even worse catastroph­e” looms; the AUKUS reflects a steadfast determinat­ion not to learn the lessons of Afghanista­n.

Permanent warfare is a dead end, potentiall­y leading to the end of the human race. Australia must get out of this alliance and regain its morality, both abroad – as through Afghanista­n reconstruc­tion – and at home, through creation of a national developmen­t bank exerting government power over finance, to allow focused investment in infrastruc­ture and productivi­ty, and chart a course of doing good rather than armaments.

JIM HAZZARD, Toowoomba

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