The Chronicle

Listen for the symptoms

Hearing loss among farmers made worse by constant noisy machinery

- Farmerheal­th.org.au /2014/03/21/noise-prevention

The continual use of loud machinery and equipment on farms, such as tractors, augers, firearms, chainsaws, radios and tools in the workshop increases the risk of permanent hearing loss for farmers. According to a report by the Australian parliament on the “Extent and cause of hearing loss impairment in Australia” (2008-2010), the agricultur­al sector reports high levels of hearing loss among farmers. Sixtyfive per cent of Australian farmers have measurable hearing loss, compared to 22-27 per cent of the general population. Hearing loss is also higher among young farmers compared to the general population. On average hearing loss occurs 10-15 years earlier than in non-agricultur­al population­s.

SIGNS THAT YOU MAY HAVE HEARING LOSS INCLUDE:

• Background noise makes it difficult to hear conversati­ons in crowds or at social events.

• You do not always hear the phone ring.

• Others may complain the television or radio is too loud, but you find it is at a comfortabl­e level for you to hear.

• Constantly asking others to repeat what they have just said.

• Ringing or noises in the ear or head when away from equipment or machinery (tinnitus).

• People complain that you talk too loudly.

HEARING LOSS AND LINKS TO OTHER HEALTH CONCERNS

The six major conditions associated with hearing loss are social isolation and loneliness, depression, balance problems and falls, cardiovasc­ular disease, diabetes and dementia.

PREVENTION

• Ask yourself the question: Can the task be completed in a way that reduces your exposure to farm noise?

• When buying or replacing machinery ask about the availabili­ty of a quieter model.

• Ensure machinery or equipment is maintained with regular checks to ensure it runs as quietly as possible.

• If possible, rearrange work areas to alter your proximity to loud machines or equipment.

• Insulate cabins to further reduce noise.

• Limit the time spent working close to loud machinery. Try rotating work tasks.

• Be familiar with the noise levels of equipment, machinery and tasks on the farm by downloadin­g a noise meter app on your phone.

• Wear Class 5 hearing protection such as ear plugs or ear muffs and be familiar with the Sound Level Conversion (SLC) rating of those items.

HEARING CHECKS

Regular hearing checks are important in monitoring your hearing, and your local ihear clinic can provide you with hearing protection, advice and hearing solutions. Ihear has clinics across the Darling Downs area, call 4638 1277 to arrange your free hearing check.

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