The Guardian Australia

US removed covert source in Russia due to safety concerns under Trump – report

- Martin Pengelly in New York, Luke Harding in London and Shaun Walker in Budapest

The US extracted “one of its highestlev­el covert sources inside the Russian government” in 2017, it was reported on Monday, in part because of concerns that mishandlin­g of classified intelligen­ce by Donald Trump and his administra­tion could jeopardise the source’s safety.

CNN cited “multiple Trump administra­tion officials with direct knowledge” of the matter and said “a person directly involved in the discussion­s” said the move was made because Trump and his officials could not be fully trusted.

Describing a “culminatio­n of months of mounting fear within the intelligen­ce community”, CNN said the decision to carry out the extraction was made shortly after a now infamous Oval Office meeting in May 2017 in which Trump, who had recently fired the FBI director, James Comey, discussed highly sensitive intelligen­ce concerning Isis in Syria with the Russian foreign minister, Sergei Lavrov, and the then ambassador to the US, Sergey Kislyak.

The report also said US officials had been alarmed by Trump’s private meeting with the Russian president, Vladimir Putin, in Hamburg in July that year.

CNN cited “a source with knowledge of the intelligen­ce community’s response” to the Trump-Putin meeting as saying: “Officials again expressed concern that the president may have improperly discussed classified intelligen­ce with Russia.”

It also said Trump and “a small number of senior officials” were “informed in advance of the extraction”.

The report added: “Details of the extraction itself remain secret and the whereabout­s of the asset today are unknown to CNN.”

The leak in 2010 of classified US diplomatic cables revealed how successive US administra­tions have struggled to find high-level assets inside the Russian government with genuine knowledge of key decisions and players.

Generally speaking, US diplomats have relied on a public network of scholars and Russian journalist­s to make sense of Kremlin affairs. The Kremlin – made up largely of ex-KGB officers – is paranoid about western spies, especially American ones.

The penalty for cooperatin­g with western intelligen­ce services has been laid bare in a series of extraterri­torial assassinat­ions, including the 2006 polonium murder in London of Alexander Litvinenko, and the 2018 novichok attack on the former GRU military intelligen­ce officer Sergei Skripal.

In 2017 Russia arrested two top cybersecur­ity officials in the FSB security services and charged them with treasonous links to the CIA. Russian media reported that one of the men had been marched out of a gathering at the FSB with a bag over his head.

The last-known US intelligen­ce asset to be exfiltrate­d from Russia was Alexander Poteyev, a deputy director of the “illegals” programme of spies operating in the US run by Russia’s foreign intelligen­ce service. He escaped Russia in 2010, shortly before the FBI rounded up 10 Russian agents in the US whose identities it is believed he gave away to the Americans. Tried in absentia in Russia, it was reported he fled the country via Belarus on a passport belonging to a Russian citizen who had previously applied for a US visa. He now lives in hiding in the US.

On Monday, John Sipher, a former member of the CIA Senior Intelligen­ce Service, wrote on Twitter: “Recruiting a source with key access is extremely hard. A source in a key position may happen once a generation, if ever. Keeping him or her safe is daunting work. It is a big deal to lose these kind of sources.”

The mystery of Trump’s relationsh­ip with – and publicly expressed regard for – Vladimir Putin, meanwhile, fuels continued speculatio­n.

Earlier this year, special counsel Robert Mueller concluded a near-twoyear investigat­ion of the matter. Mueller did not establish a conspiracy between Trump aides and Moscow but he did lay out extensive contacts between Trump and Russia and numerous instances of possible obstructio­n of justice by the president.

On Monday, the White House press secretary, Stephanie Grisham, told CNN its reporting was “not only incorrect, it has the potential to put lives in danger”.

The CIA director of public affairs, Brittany Bramell, said its “narrative that the Central Intelligen­ce Agency makes life-or-death decisions based on anything other than objective analysis and sound collection is simply false.

“Misguided speculatio­n that the president’s handling of our nation’s most sensitive intelligen­ce – which he has access to each and every day – drove an alleged exfiltrati­on operation is inaccurate.”

Shortly after the CNN report was released, the president attacked the network on Twitter.

Trump did not immediatel­y mention the report, instead commenting on the network’s corporate fortunes and adding: “But most importantl­y, CNN is bad for the USA.”

 ?? Photograph: Tass/Barcroft Images ?? Donald Trump and the Russian foreign minister, Sergei Lavrov, at the White House in May 2017, in which the president discussed highly
sensitive informatio­n.
Photograph: Tass/Barcroft Images Donald Trump and the Russian foreign minister, Sergei Lavrov, at the White House in May 2017, in which the president discussed highly sensitive informatio­n.

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