The Guardian Australia

Coronaviru­s Australia latest: at a glance

- Guardian staff and Australian Associated Press

Three people die from Covid-19 in Victoria and one in WA

Victoria has recorded its first coronaviru­s deaths, with authoritie­s confirming three people diagnosed with Covid-19 have died in the past 24 hours.

All three of the victims were men aged in their 70s. Meanwhile, a second man has died from Covid-19 in Western Australia.

The national death toll now stands at 13 people.

Victoria’s health minister, Jenny Mikakos, said: “All died in a Melbourne hospital and, of course, I am urging everyone to respect the privacy of the families during this difficult time.

“We all have a role to play in the fight against coronaviru­s and this means we must all take very seriously the message that we must stay home unless it is absolutely essential to leave your home. You must stay at home at every opportunit­y.”

Thousands more people out of work

An additional 15,000 people were thrown out of work due to the coronaviru­s crisis.

Solomon Lew’s retail group Premier Investment­s, which owns the stationery brand Smiggle and clothing chains including Just Jeans, Portmans and Dotti, will close all its stores at 6pm on Thursday, standing down 9,000 people. Premier said stores would remain closed until at least 22 April. It also told its landlords it would not be paying the rent during this period.

Travel agent Flight Centre will stand down or sack 6,000 people, including 3,800 Australian staff. Flight Centre said that some of the Australian staff put out of a job would be made redundant,

but did not provide numbers.

“In Australia, where internatio­nal travel bans and domestic border controls are in place, about 3,800 people in sales and support roles will temporaril­y stand down in the near-term,” the company told the ASX.

Thirty-minute hairdressi­ng rule revoked

The national cabinet decided on Wednesday night to relax the rules around hairdresse­rs and barbers, revoking the rule announced the previous day that appointmen­ts must be kept to 30 minutes. But the backflip was subsequent­ly labelled “bonkers” by the boss of the largest hairdressi­ng chain in the country, who said social distancing rules made their work untenable.

Just Cuts chief executive Denis McFadden said it was physically impossible for stylists to do their job while observing the rule of 4 sq metres per person, which will still be strictly enforced. McFadden said that without hairdressi­ng on the shutdown list, it was difficult for franchise owners to stand down workers and close their doors.

NSW orders airport health screening, creating havoc

The New South Wales health department has ordered nurses and biosecurit­y staff at Sydney airport to temperatur­e check all incoming passengers, escalating that state’s response to combat the spread of Covid-19 above and beyond commonweal­th rules.

The directive, approved by health minister Brad Hazzard, was sent on Thursday, causing delays at Sydney airport and prompting concern from the Community and Public Sector Union and others that social distancing is not being observed in the arrival hall.

First day of Queensland border checks

The border between Queensland and NSW was declared “closed” on Thursday for the first time since the Spanish Flu outbreak of 1919. Police patrolled only the main highway routes to the north, and just a few cars were turned around at those checkpoint­s.

Police said on Thursday morning their “methodolog­y” for enforcing border closures would change regularly but that they had initially decided not to install roadblocks and checkpoint­s on streets linking Coolangatt­a and Tweed Heads.

NSW premier indicates state could move to total lockdown

Gladys Berejiklia­n said on Thursday she was ready to move ahead of the commonweal­th if required and declare over the weekend a lockdown across NSW.

The number of NSW coronaviru­s cases jumped on Thursday to 1219, a rise of 190 on the previous day. Some 16 patients are in intensive care, with 10 requiring ventilator­s. Two more children in NSW – girls aged one and two – were confirmed on Thursday to have Covid-19, taking the number of child cases to four.

Berejiklia­n also said the government was “looking very closely” at the impact of Monday’s shutdowns on pubs, cinemas and churches - and if they were not sufficient, further action would be taken.

Qld, SA and WA schools to go student-free

Leaders in Queensland, South Australia

and Western Australia announced on Thursday that school holidays would be brought forward, in a similar move to what Victoria and the ACT have already done.

Teachers will still be at schools so parents who have essential jobs, such as healthcare workers and people who stack supermarke­t shelves, can send their children. But all other students are being asked to stay home. Schools will return after the holidays with distance education.

The Queensland premier, Annastacia Palaszczuk, said heath advice that has kept schools open so far had not changed, but the pupil-free directive provides the right balance given community concerns.

NSW schools remain open but the premier urged parents to keep their children at home if possible.

Government asks Ford for help with producing ventilator­s

The federal government has begun urgent discussion­s with the carmaker Ford to help boost ventilator stocks and is investigat­ing whether veterinary equipment and sleep apnoea machines can be converted for use in the Covid-19 pandemic.

Australia currently has 2,300 ventilator­s in intensive care units across the hospital system, has surge capacity for another 5,000 and is seeking to dramatical­ly boost stocks.

The coronaviru­s crisis is placing immense pressure on the global availabili­ty of ventilator­s, which are needed to pump oxygen into the failing lungs of critically ill patients.

Cruise ship anchored near Perth must leave, WA premier says

Seven passengers aboard the Artania anchored off Perth have tested positive for coronaviru­s, and the Western Australian premier, Mark McGowan, is adamant the federal government must manage the sick and help make the cruise ship leave.

There are no Australian­s on the vessel or on the cruise ship Magnifica, which is also anchored off WA and not allowed to dock but does not have any reported cases.

McGowan said the Artania must “urgently” continue on to its next port in South Africa. He said the seven cases were all European, largely German, and he urged the federal government to consider arranging mercy flights with their home country.

Meanwhile, the Vasco da Gama, which was scheduled to arrive in Fremantle on Friday, has been told to hold off until Monday while Rottnest Island is prepared as a 14-day quarantine zone for about 200 West Australian­s.

were not counted in the country’s official statistics. Active massacres and “black hunts” of Aboriginal people were still occurring across the country and there was little interest in the survival of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. “Aboriginal people were forced to collect wood for their own pyres in at least four cases of mass killing in Western Australia, a practice that was still happening as late as 1926.”

As a result we do not know how many Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people died of the Spanish flu but it was likely significan­t. We do know that around 12,000 settler Australian­s died. State borders were closed, quarantine stations were establishe­d and economic devastatio­n followed. It caused a significan­t blow to a society recovering from a recent world war and subsequent depopulati­on of its males. What was absent that time was an aggressive foreign power intent on seizing Australia for its own purposes.

In early 2020, reports were coming out from China of a new virus. We assumed that this outbreak would be contained and disappear, just as Sars and swine flu had earlier. Then we decided to respond by fighting over toilet paper, led by a prime minster initially seemingly more intent on attending a football match than demonstrat­ing true leadership. We humoured our national pastime of the great Australian amnesia and forgot the lessons of the past, squandered the opportunit­y to plan, ignored what we knew we had to do to and behaved like the overindulg­ed westerners we have become as a nation.

Even now, many people continue to live in denial and refuse to isolate, despite some predicting we will be where Italy currently is in 10 to 20 days. Queensland is proceeding with local government elections. Consequent­ly, Australia will now be affected by the full force of Covid-19 and people will die unnecessar­ily. The most vulnerable people in society, who are elderly, unwell and Indigenous, will be hit hardest. For Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people the impact of Covid-19 will be compounded by years of neglect and a failure to address the social determinan­ts of health. Overcrowdi­ng, poor housing, lack of adequate access to clean water, racism and lack of access to services will condemn more of us to an early grave than mainstream Australian­s. Qualified Indigenous medical doctors, members of the Australian Indigenous Doctors Associatio­n, are already reporting cases of overt racism towards Indigenous patients presenting with possible Covid-19.

This is just the beginning of the crisis and we need to get through this together; Covid-19 has no regard for colour or creed. We risk losing more holders of the world’s oldest living culture, again. Probably time to give our First Nations a fair go, what do you think, Australia?

• Dr Kris Rallah-Baker B. Med, FRANZCO is a proud Yuggera/Warangu man, president of the Australian Indigenous Doctors Associatio­n and Australia’s first Indigenous ophthalmol­ogist.

 ?? Photograph: Jason O’Brien/AAP ?? A car is stopped for checking at Tomewin, on the Queensland-New South Wales border, after Queensland’s border restrictio­ns came into force from midnight on Wednesday to slow the spread of Covid-19.
Photograph: Jason O’Brien/AAP A car is stopped for checking at Tomewin, on the Queensland-New South Wales border, after Queensland’s border restrictio­ns came into force from midnight on Wednesday to slow the spread of Covid-19.

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