The Guardian Australia

NSW records second Aboriginal Covid death, as 1,000 Indigenous people now have virus

- Lorena Allam

A second Aboriginal person has died with Covid-19 and more than a thousand Indigenous people in NSW now have the virus, with half of those cases in the west and far west of the state.

A 70-year-old woman from the small town of Enngonia who has been described as a “much loved elder” died with Covid in Dubbo hospital on Monday. Enngonia is on Muruwari country, an hour’s drive north of Bourke in the west of New South Wales, close to the Queensland border.

Enngonia has at least 18 cases in a population of just under 200 people – or 9.5% of the town. The woman had been in intensive care after having been transferre­d from Bourke, where there are now 77 cases in the community.

“Our condolence­s go to her family and friends, and to the community. We know it’s a very tight-knit community [in Enngonia] and you are in our thoughts,” Scott McLachlan, CEO of the western NSW local health district, said.

The woman’s death follows that of a 52-year-old Aboriginal man from Dubbo on 31 August.

In the western health district, 84% of all current cases are under 50 years old.

The National Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Organisati­on (Naccho) confirmed NSW Health data which showed that 1,071 Aboriginal people have contracted the virus since mid-June. At least 519 of those are in the state’s west and far west.

In Wilcannia, more than 13% of the community now has the virus. On Monday it recorded 99 cases in a town of about 720 people.

A coordinate­d response from the RFDS, police, NSW Health and Maari Ma, the Aboriginal community controlled health organisati­on, is now under way in the hard-hit town.

Over the weekend 30 motorhomes arrived and officials say they will be operationa­l “early this week” for people to isolate in, after some said they had been forced to isolate in tents due to overcrowde­d housing.

NSW Health said the motorhomes would remain in place until no longer required. An emergency management hub is operating from the Wilcannia showground, with staff from NSW Health, police, ADF, Aboriginal Affairs, RFS, SES, ambulance, the Royal Flying Doctor Service and volunteer organisati­ons.

The national Covid taskforce says it is developing a “surge” plan for 30 Aboriginal communitie­s to increase vaccinatio­ns and provide strong public health messaging designed to overcome misinforma­tion.

The taskforce coordinato­r, Lt Gen John Frewen, said the plan was based on learning from the crisis in western NSW.

Frewen told a Senate committee “there has been a plan in place for Indigenous communitie­s since the start of the pandemic” but it has been “given additional urgency” by the outbreaks in western NSW.

The plan was put to the national cabinet on Friday, after sustained criticism of state and federal government­s’ failure to vaccinate Aboriginal people, who have been identified as a vulnerable group since the beginning.

Over the next month, 30 communitie­s where vaccinatio­n rates lag the furthest behind the national rate and where the Indigenous population­s are very high will be targeted for a vaccinatio­n blitz, accompanie­d by culturally­appropriat­e messaging to counteract vaccine misinforma­tion and hesitancy, Frewen said.

“They will be ones where we will get the highest return on the effort of putting the surge capacities in,” he said.

“We have been learning from the example in western New South Wales, where a very close partnershi­p between federal, state and Indigenous health authoritie­s can deliver very accelerate­d results.”

Aboriginal community controlled health organisati­ons (Acchos) in NSW have long called for such a strong partnershi­p.

“We need the government to recognise Acchos and invest in them to deliver upscale vaccinatio­n models and take local leadership in coordinati­ng the public health response,” executive director of the Aboriginal Health and Medical Research Council of NSW, Dr Peter Malouf, said last week.

“To see light at the end of the tunnel, we need Aboriginal communitie­s to be the beacon of the public health response.”

 ?? Photograph: Jessica Hromas/The Guardian ?? Aboriginal woman, 70, died with Covid in Dubbo hospital after being transferre­d from Bourke.
Photograph: Jessica Hromas/The Guardian Aboriginal woman, 70, died with Covid in Dubbo hospital after being transferre­d from Bourke.

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