The Guardian Australia

Pandemic Scott wants to shapeshift into Post Pandemic Personal Responsibi­lity Scott – because that’s where the PM thinks the zeitgeist is

- Katharine Murphy

At one level, it feels pedantic, three days before Christmas, to be debating the difference between a formal mask mandate and a strong recommenda­tion to wear a mask.

But this distinctio­n is important when public health risks are real, and government­s of Australia have spent much of this pandemic congratula­ting themselves for listening to experts and following the health advice.

If you’ve missed the mask fracas, let’s summarise it quickly.

New South Wales is experienci­ng a surge of new infections as people head off for their summer break, but the premier, Dominic Perrottet clearly does not want to impose a general mask mandate.

Scott Morrison has been backing in the NSW premier, trialing a new mantra. The prime minister says people need to take personal responsibi­lity for managing their own risks rather than wait passively for instructio­ns.

In the context of moving from pandemic to endemic, Morrison’s point is valid enough. People do need to exercise more personal responsibi­lity as we make this transition.

But the current health advice is just that: current. It reflects current risk assessment­s. It reflects what is known right now about the threat posed by the Omicron variant and what remains unknown.

Are we there yet isn’t the test. The advice reflects on-balance judgments by experts about present risk. When the risks are life and death, the nuances have meaning. They matter.

So let’s be clear because the health advice is very clear.

The Australian Health Protection Principal Committee (AHPPC) has recommende­d that face masks be worn in indoor settings “particular­ly in highrisk settings”.

The advice also says “masks should be mandated in all indoor settings” including retail, hospitalit­y and entertainm­ent.

The experts say implementa­tion of mask-wearing measures “should occur prior to Omicron case escalation to have maximum benefit” – which is a polite way of saying do it. Now.

Do not mess around. Get the masks on your people. This is not a drill.

Given compulsion is a way of being clear with people – a way of telling people preventive behaviour has value – some jurisdicti­ons have already imposed mandates in line with the AHPPC guidance.

But despite possessing that very clear advice, Morrison walked out of a meeting of the national cabinet on Wednesday afternoon and declined to use the word mandate in relation to mask wearing.

Now the prime minister did strongly encourage people to wear masks in indoor settings. At the end of his remarks, he also demonstrat­ed putting on his mask before he retreated indoors (see what he did there) to his office.

But the prime minister vaulted right over the “M” word. “Ms” were for someone else. Some other nanny state

ist busybody. Not him.

Morrison told reporters any “public health social measures” (regulation­s or directions in other words) were “always determined by states and territorie­s … not by the commonweal­th government”.

Technicall­y this is true. The states do issue the directions (although the commonweal­th has invoked its own seeping biosecurit­y powers to manage this crisis).

But Morrison’s new script is not only selective – it erases the custom and practice of the very recent past. The prime minister has never been shy of telling the premiers and chief ministers what he thinks they should be doing in the interests of their constituen­ts.

Morrison also, famously, pushed mandatory vaccinatio­ns for workers in the aged care sector – and not in another lifetime. That campaign was only six months ago. In that particular example, the prime minister’s enthusiasm for mandatory vaccinatio­ns was so profound he front-ran the health advice. The health advice eventually caught up.

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Given the AHPPC had advised mandatory mask wearing, and the prime minister wasn’t echoing that recommenda­tion, Morrison and the chief medical officer Prof Paul Kelly were asked on Wednesday afternoon whether or not the health advice had changed?

Kelly said: “The health advice is wear a mask.” So, no, in other words. The health advice had not changed. What’s changed is the politics. Perrottet doesn’t want to impose a mask mandate unless he absolutely has to – and Morrison needs, somehow, to balance the present public health risks with his re-election messaging.

Two years into this pandemic, Australian­s are fatigued. Everyone wants this crisis to be over. People are craving a normal Christmas. Understand­ing this, Morrison has been warming up for a re-election pitch in the opening months of 2022 which is about getting government out of people’s lives.

Pandemic Scott wants to shapeshift into Post Pandemic Personal Responsibi­lity Scott because that’s where he thinks the zeitgeist is – at least the zeitgeist of the people who will determine the outcome of next year’s election. You don’t have to be Einstein to work out Morrison advocating an enforceabl­e mask mandate three days before Christmas doesn’t align with that objective.

But in trying to avoid one problem, Morrison is creating another.

Morrison is lecturing Australian­s about taking personal responsibi­lity, while opting out of one of the clear responsibi­lities of the prime ministeria­l office – backing in his health advisers at a critical moment with one clear message.

Perhaps Morrison will luck out. Perhaps the Omicron variant will be mild enough to facilitate the desired prime ministeria­l shapeshift. Or perhaps it won’t.

It’s one hell of a gauntlet to run. In the coming weeks, we’ll see how it pans out.

In the meantime, if you just need simple informatio­n about what to do to keep yourself and others safe over the next few days as you race about preparing Christmas (and most of us appreciate facts) – be in no doubt what the expert heath advice is.

If you are indoors, in a crowd, wear your mask.

 ?? Photograph: Lukas Coch/AAP ?? Australia’s chief medical officer, Prof Paul Kelly, with the prime minister, Scott Morrison, at Parliament House on Wednesday.
Photograph: Lukas Coch/AAP Australia’s chief medical officer, Prof Paul Kelly, with the prime minister, Scott Morrison, at Parliament House on Wednesday.

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