The Guardian Australia

Advocate for separate Sikh state in India shot dead in Canada

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A campaigner for a Sikh nation to be carved out of India’s Punjab state who was wanted by Indian authoritie­s has been shot dead in Canada, police have said.

Federal police said a man was found in his pickup truck in the car park of the Guru Nanak Sikh Gurdwara temple in Surrey, British Columbia, at about 8.30pm on Sunday, with apparent gunshot wounds.

“The man died of his injuries at the scene,” the Royal Canadian mounted police added.

They did not initially identify the victim but later said he was 45-yearold Hardeep Singh Nijjar, the temple’s president who advocated for the creation of a Sikh state known as Khalistan.

The police they were releasing his identity “in hopes of advancing their investigat­ion”.

Timothy Pierotti, a member of the force’s integrated homicide investigat­ion team, added: “We understand there is a lot of speculatio­n regarding the motive of this homicide, but we are dedicated to learning the facts and letting the evidence lead our investigat­ion.”

Nijjar was wanted by Indian authoritie­s for alleged terrorism offences and conspiracy to commit murder, which he reportedly denied to Canadian media.

He had been warned by Canada’s spy agency about threats against him, according to the World Sikh Organizati­on of Canada, which alleged he was “assassinat­ed in a targeted shooting”.

It pointed to the killings or suspicious deaths of other prominent Khalistan activists in recent months: Avtar Singh Khanda, in Britain, and Paramjit Singh Panjwar, in Pakistan.

India’s Punjab state – which is about 58% Sikh and 39% Hindu – was rocked by a violent Khalistan separatist movement in the 1980s and early 1990s, in which thousands of people died.

Today, that movement’s most vocal

advocates are primarily among the Punjabi diaspora.

India has often complained to foreign government­s, including Ottawa, about the activities of Sikh hardliners among the Indian diaspora who, it says, are trying to revive the insurgency.

In March, Indian authoritie­s summoned Canada’s top diplomat in Delhi after Sikh protesters gathered outside India’s diplomatic mission in Canada.

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