Weekend Gold Coast Bulletin

Action urgently needed as nurse shortage looms

- BETH MCCAULEY SOUTHERN CROSS UNIVERSITY POSTGRADUA­TE STUDENT

HEALTH Workforce Australia has predicted that in the mediumto long-term future, Australia’s demand for nurses will significan­tly exceed supply.

It is anticipate­d that there will be a shortage of approximat­ely 85,000 nurses by 2025 and 123,000 nurses by 2030.

These startling statistics indicate that in the very near future there will not be enough nurses to provide care for Australia’s rapidly growing population.

To make matters worse, the current nursing workforce is ageing. In 2015, approximat­ely two in five nurses were aged 50 and over. Consequent­ly, a significan­t number of experience­d nurses with valuable knowledge and expertise will soon be leaving the workforce due to retirement.

Why is this a problem? Firstly, this is a contributo­r to the looming nursing shortage and secondly, the healthcare industry needs to be prepared to fill these gaps as a deficit in knowledgea­ble and experience­d nurses is a threat to patient safety and quality of care.

The anticipate­d nursing shortage and imminent retirement of experience­d nurses will have dire ramificati­ons for our already overstretc­hed and under-resourced healthcare system.

Nurses comprise the largest healthcare profession nationally and play a pivotal role in the provision of safe, highqualit­y healthcare.

The key challenge for the Australian healthcare system is to ensure that the current and future nursing workforce can meet the emerging needs of an ageing population with complex health problems and increasing­ly high expectatio­ns of healthcare service delivery.

Human resource management has an important role to play in mitigating the consequenc­es associated with the predicted nursing shortage.

Effective workforce planning is essential to support alignment of nursing supply with required demand by the Australian healthcare system to support a nursing workforce that is sustainabl­e.

Put simply, workforce planning involves taking the steps now to ensure that organisati­ons have the right people, in the right place, with the right skills, at the right time and at the right price.

As one research report suggests: “Human resource management needs to add real strategic value to the bottom line, diligently manage the employee-employer relationsh­ip, and effectivel­y manage the shrinking workforce.”

It is essential that organisati­ons have a strategic, longterm staffing plan including human resource activities from recruitmen­t to the identifica­tion, attraction and retention of nursing employee talent, learning and developmen­t and career management.

The failure of human resource management to effectivel­y plan for a diminishin­g workforce will result in losses in productivi­ty and seriously undermine quality of care.

So how is your local healthcare organisati­on preparing for the predicted shortage of nurses? Human resource management needs to get this right. After all, our lives may depend on it.

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