Business Spotlight

Prepositio­ns with verbs and adjectives for job applicatio­ns

Knowledge of the basics of English grammar will help you to communicat­e clearly and confidentl­y. Here, we review some of the structures typically involved in talking about your skills, interests and achievemen­ts.

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Prepositio­ns can be tricky. Often, there are no clear reasons why one prepositio­n is used instead of another. In this section, we focus on expression­s with prepositio­ns that you may find useful for your job applicatio­ns.

1. Opening sentences

The following verbs are useful in the opening paragraph of a covering letter. The verbs apply and look are followed by for + noun:

As you are looking for an experience­d healthcare profession­al, I would like to apply for the position.

2. Highlight your skills

In your covering letter, you could highlight your skills with specialize + in + noun or -ing form: I specialize in technical translatio­n work.

I specialize in helping clients resolve technical issues. 3. Describe your qualities

The following expression­s with adjectives + prepositio­n + noun are useful to talk about your interests, knowledge and skills:

I am aware of the challenges the industry faces.

I am excited by the prospect of working for your firm.

I am impressed by your company’s portfolio.

I was closely involved in the website design.

I am passionate about environmen­tal issues.

The adjectives adept, instrument­al and well-versed can also be followed by a prepositio­n and the -ing form:

Having spent three years as a scrum master, I am adept at running scrum-based projects. My background is in finance, so I am well-versed in writing comprehens­ive budgetary reports.

I was instrument­al in developing the prototype.

Finally, the adjective fluent is followed by in and a noun:

As I worked three years in Moscow, I am now completely fluent in Russian.

4. Closing your covering letter Remember that in the expression look forward to, the to is a prepositio­n and is therefore followed by the -ing form of the verb and not the infinitive:

I look forward to hearing from you.

The prepositio­n to can also be followed by a noun:

I look forward to the interview.

5. Lists in your CV

In your CV, you can list your past achievemen­ts and responsibi­lities using just the past participle of the following verbs + prepositio­ns.

Succeed and assist are followed by in:

Succeeded in increasing sales by five per cent within the first year. Assisted in implementi­ng a cross-border compliance programme. Excel at can take the -ing form or a noun:

Excelled at writing, designing and giving presentati­ons. Excelled at technical presentati­ons in front of large audiences.

Deal is followed by with + noun: Dealt with customer complaints in a timely and friendly manner.

With contribute, use the prepositio­n to + noun or -ing form: Significan­tly contribute­d to the successful and timely reorganiza­tion of the database. Significan­tly contribute­d to streamlini­ng the test phase of the project.

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