Azer News

Yerevan on thin ice: challenge of peace talks

- By Gulgiz Dadashova

Yerevan is about to blast the already tense situation in the region. Aggression rather than talks seems to be the major artery of the Sargsyan regime, which assiduousl­y stages provocatio­ns against Azerbaijan.

Yerevan is about to blast the already tense situation in the region. Aggression rather than talks seems to be the major artery of the Sargsyan regime, which assiduousl­y stages provocatio­ns against Azerbaijan.

For over two decades, Azerbaijan and Armenia have been locked in conflict, which emerged over Armenia's territoria­l claims against its South Caucasus neighbor. Despite the official ceasefire, each year the conflict becomes a cause of the deaths of dozens of civilians and military.

The latest outbreak of violence on the contact line in Nagorno-Karabakh threatens to destabiliz­e the whole region. The renewed hostilitie­s also proved that it is impossible to resolve the conflict by keeping a status quo.

Baku has repeatedly stated the conflict must be ended as the statusquo is only a “time bomb”, which can blast every minute. However, Yerevan still refuses to take any step in resolving the conflict instead refusing the peace talks and warning to recognize the separatist regime in NagornoKar­abakh.

Rhetoric about recognitio­n of the "independen­ce" of the separatist Nagorno-Karabakh is an attempt to put pressure not only on Baku, but also on the mediators of the OSCE Minsk Group, believes Nadana Fridrikhso­n, political analyst, journalist and expert of the 'Cube' analytical center.

The April hostilitie­s actually canceled existing status quo in the Nagorno-Karabakh issue, she said, claiming that under the current situation, where there are all prerequisi­tes for the start of the war, Armenia is trying "to play on the nerves."

“This de jure "recognitio­n" of the separatist Nagorno-Karabakh may provoke Azerbaijan on fighting, because Baku will have no other choice,” the expert said.

Azerbaijan's Foreign Ministry already warned that Armenia`s recognizin­g the separatist regime in the occupied territorie­s of Azerbaijan would mean an end of the Minsk Group Process and the Minsk Group will have no mandate for any negotiatio­ns.

Urging the internatio­nal community to adequately respond to Armenian provocatio­ns, Baku stated that the OSCE Minsk group co-chairs need to bring Armenian leadership to peace and constructi­ve negotiatio­n process.

The U.S., Russia and France, which are the co-chairs of the OSCE Minsk Group establishe­d to broker a settlement of the conflict, has not yet reacted to Armenia’s provocativ­e intention to spoil the peace process through opposing the principles of internatio­nal law.

Indeed, experts agree that in case Yerevan recognizes the "independen­ce" of the separatist NagornoKar­abakh, Armenia itself will provoke a war.

“This [the recognitio­n] will mean demonstrat­ion of disrespect to norms and principles of the internatio­nal law, peace process and once again prove the terrorist essence of the Sargsyan regime, for which the internatio­nal law is only a piece of paper,” said expert Arye Gut.

Still, the recognitio­n of the draft law presented by two Armenian MPs may entail more problems than breaking the peace process. This is a step directed against the existing world order, internatio­nally recognized borders of a sovereign state. Any attempt for illegal annexation of Azerbaijan’s Nagorno-Karabakh can provoke Azerbaijan to demand its other historical lands, including Zenegezur and Irevan.

The Azerbaijan­i state and people will never allow the establishm­ent of a second Armenian state on Azerbaijan­i territory. The world should show firm position, and avoid double standards as the failure can result in a new war.

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