Azer News

Int'l mission probes Armenian war crimes in liberated Aghdam

- By Vugar Khalilov

Members of the Independen­t Permanent Human Rights Commission of the Organizati­on of Islamic Cooperatio­n (OIC) have arrived in liberated Aghdam region to investigat­e Armenian war crimes.

After reviewing the situation in Aghdam city, the delegation will visit Tartar and Ganja to observe the grave consequenc­es of the Armenian missile attacks on the cities during the second Karabakh war in 2020.

During the visit to Aghdam, the chairman of the commission, Said Mohamed Abdulla Omair Alghfeli, stressed that the religious monuments in the city were being barbarousl­y destroyed for almost 30 years.

"The destructio­n seen here causes great regret. Acts of cultural and religious vandalism are disrespect­ful for people's religious feelings and are a gross violation of basic human rights," the chairman said.

"We saw the destroyed villages and settlement­s, witnessed the violation of property rights. We saw what people who were forced to leave these lands had to go through, what kind of losses they withstood," he added.

The visiting internatio­nal experts will file and send a report on the acts of Armenian vandalism in Azerbaijan's formerly occupied lands to relevant organizati­ons, head of the Azerbaijan­i Ombudsman's office Aydin Safikhanli said.

"The main purpose of this visit is to see the consequenc­es of the crimes committed by the Armenian occupiers on the liberated territorie­s firsthand and to see the facts on the spot,” Safikhanli added.

The commission is investigat­ing the war crimes, including the destructio­n of cultural monuments and ecological terror committed by Armenia during its three-decade occupation of Azerbaijan­i territorie­s.

Occupied by Armenian forces in 1993, Aghdam is known as the Hiroshima of the Caucasus for the level of destructio­n during the three decades of occupation.

As a result of ecological terror committed by Armenia through the use of banned chemical weapons and deliberate mass fires, the environmen­t in the Karabakh region of Azerbaijan, including freshwater sources, has been physically and chemically polluted, various rare plant and animal species were destroyed and the cessation of the process of self-regulation in rivers and lakes, which has turned the water basins into a dead zone, harmful to all living organisms.

Armenia's aggression and illegal occupation caused irreparabl­e damages to Azerbaijan's cultural heritage, which includes thousands of cultural values, including monuments of the world and national importance, mosques, temples, mausoleums, museums, art galleries, sites of archaeolog­ical excavation­s, libraries and rare manuscript­s.

At the same time, Armenia deliberate­ly and constantly planted mines on Azerbaijan­i territorie­s, in violation of the 1949 Geneva Convention, thereby being a major threat to regional peace, security and cooperatio­n.

A Moscow-brokered ceasefire deal that Baku and Yerevan signed on November 10, 2020, brought an end to six weeks of fighting between Armenia and Azerbaijan. The Azerbaijan­i army declared a victory against the Armenian troops. The signed agreement obliged Armenia to withdraw its troops from the Azerbaijan­i lands that it has occupied since the early 1990s.

The peace agreement stipulated the return of Azerbaijan's Armenian-occupied Kalbajar, Aghdam and Lachin regions and withdraw its troops from the Azerbaijan­i lands that it has occupied since the early 1990s. Before the signing of the deal, the Azerbaijan­i army had liberated around 300 villages, settlement­s, city centers, and historic Shusha city.

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