Gulf Today

PRESIDENT TRUMP DESPERATEL­Y SEEKS TO UNDO WHAT BUSH BUILT

- BY CARL P LEUBSDORF

There was a certain irony in the fact that, on the weekend Presidentg­eorgebushd­ied,the 45thpresid­entoftheun­itedstates­was attending an internatio­nal conference wherehispr­incipaleff­ortsseemed­aimed atkeyeleme­ntsinthene­wworldorde­r the 41st president sought to build.

WHILE KEEPING A relatively low proile at the G-20 summit in Argentina in hopes of avoiding the gaffes that marked several priorinter­nationalve­ntures,trumpdidtw­o things,bothofwhic­hexempliie­dthecontra­st between his policies and those of the Bush presidency three decades ago: replacing the Western Hemispheri­c agreement that became known as NAFTA and seeking to redirect US policy toward China.

Trump, who made it a presidenti­al goal to scrap the “terrible” North American Free Trade Agreement, joined the prime minister of Canada, Justin Trudeau, and the outgoing president of Mexico, Enrique Pena Nieto, in signing what he called the “groundbrea­king” USMCA (the US Mexico Canadaagre­ement),reallyamod­estrevisio­n some termed NAFTA 2.0.

Though signed under President Bill Clinton, the NAFTA agreement was very muchthewor­kofbushand­hispredece­ssor, Ronald Reagan.

Then,trumpreach­edatleasta­short-term truce in the trade war he launched against China in pursuit of another of his signature initiative­s,curbingthe­asianpower’seconomic expansioni­sm in the interest of an America First policy that is at sharp odds with the more cooperativ­e global outlook of not only Bush but the other former presidents who joined in mourning him this week.

It was Bush who made certain the Us-china relationsh­ip continued and prospered after the Beijing government brutally quashed pro-democracy forces in Tiananmen Square.

Throughout this week, much has been writtenoft­hepersonal­difference­sbetween the sometimes self-effacing, steady and experience­d Bush, who guided the world through the tumultuous end of the Cold War, and the brusque, self-promotiona­l government­al neophyte Trump, who makes a goal of disrupting existing norms.

But the policy difference­s Trump has instituted,especially­inforeignp­olicy,could well prove more consequent­ial than the contrasts in their personal styles when he turns over the presidency to his inevitable successor, be he Democrat or Republican.

A lot will depend on whether, for Example, THE Current CEASEIRE In THE Us-china tariff war leads to a mutually BENEICIAL AGREEMENT or WHETHER, AFTER THE 90-day truce, it resumes to the detriment of the economies of both countries.

In a broader sense, US relations with its longtime global allies — as well as with major rivals like Russia — may depend on the extent to which Trump succeeds in weakeningt­hree-quartersof­acentury’sus military and economic ties with Western Europe as he pursues friendlier relations with Russia’s Vladimir Putin.

In one area, Trump has already done substantia­l damage: abandoning the US role establishe­d by prior presidents — be they more realistic or idealistic — as a beacon of democracy for nations around the world.

And his overall withdrawal from US internatio­nal primacy stands in abrupt contrast to the two signal acts of leadership for which George Bush’s presidency will most be remembered: presiding over the peaceful end of the Cold War and the subsequent collapse of the Soviet Union, and forming the global coalition that drove Iraq’s Saddam Hussein from Kuwait while avoiding the troubles that later bedeviled his presidenti­al son. It’s likely that neither the peaceful end of the Cold War nor the successful liberation of Kuwait would have been possible with the current chief executive’s mindset and style.

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