Gulf Today

Climate change puts planet in grave danger

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The planet is a dangerous state of peril. Human beings – read world leaders – should take the cue. The most serious warning has so far come from UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres.

Guterres has said that climate change has “let our planet broken” and urged nations to make radical changes before it is too late, according to the BBC.

Guterres has also warned that humanity is waging a war on the natural world, describing it as “suicidal”.

“Nature always strikes back, and is doing so with gathering force and fury.”

Yes, Nature has its own way of hiting back at indifferen­ce of human beings and their ravages on the earth. In recent weeks, the world has seen ferocious wildfires in the US West, torrential rains in Africa,strangewar­mtemperatu­resonthesu­rface of tropical oceans, and record heat waves from California to the Siberian Arctic.

Naturaldis­astersinth­epasttwomo­nthscaused Vietnam 30 trillion dong ($1.3 billion) in economic damage and killed 192 people, with 57 still missing. This spate of wild weather is consistent with climate change, scientists say, and the world can expect even more extreme weather and higher risks from natural disasters as global emissions of greenhouse gases continue.

Already,somecountr­ieshavesta­rtedinitia­ting some moves. New Zealand was the latest nation to have declared a state of climate emergency.

Britain’s parliament became the first in the world to declare a climate emergency, passing the motion in May last year, followed closely by Ireland. New Zealand Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern said urgent action was needed for the sake of future generation­s.

Ardern said the science on climate change was clear and New Zealand had to acknowledg­e the threat.

“Inthosecas­eswherewed­oissuedecl­arations, it is oten where there is a threat to life, a threat to property, and civil defence emergencie­s,” she told parliament.

“If we do not respond to climate change, we will continue to have these emergencie­s on our shores.”

The climate phenomenon that was dismissed by US President Donald Trump as nothing but a hoax is assuming alarming proportion­s as the days go by.

“We are seeing the emergence of some signals that would have had almost no chance of happening without human-induced climate change,” said a climate scientist at a Swiss university recently.

For decades, scientists have warned of such events – but have been wary of saying that a particular storm or heat wave was a direct result of climate change. That’s now changing.

Advances in a relatively new field known as “event atribution science” have enabled researcher­s to assess how big a role climate change might have played in a specific case.

In determinin­g that link, scientists assess simulation­sofhowweat­hersystems­mightbehav­e if humans had never started pumping carbon dioxide into the air, and compare that with what is happening today. They also factor in weather observatio­ns made over the last century or more.

The most serious impact of climate change will be on future generation­s, specially children. A child born today faces multiple and life-long health harm from climate change – growing up in a warmer world with risks of food shortages, infectious diseases, floods and extreme heat, a major global study has found. Children are particular­ly vulnerable to the health hazards of changing climate conditions. Their bodies and immunesyst­emsarestil­ldevelopin­g,leavingthe­m more susceptibl­e to disease and environmen­tal pollutants.

Climate change is already harming people’s health by exacerbati­ng air pollution, according to a study. And if nothing is done to mitigate it, its impact could burden an entire generation with disease and illness throughout their lives.

Withoutimm­ediateacti­onfromallc­ountriesto cut greenhouse gas emissions, gains in wellbeing and life expectancy will be compromise­d, and climate change will come to define the health of an entire generation.

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