Botswana Guardian

Demand for serviced land exceeds supply

Serviced land is allocated to citizens free of charge in tribal areas and is highly subsidised in state land

- Nicholas Mokwena BG reporter

The high demand for serviced land in residentia­l, industrial and commercial areas, which has exceeded available supply, remains the major challenge for the land sector, Kefentse Mzwinila, Minister of Land management, Water and Sanitation Services has said.

Mzwinila revealed that the demand for serviced land across both rural and urban areas continues to increase on account of demographi­c dynamics and rapid urbanisati­on.

The Land Servicing Programme by government is unable to keep up with the ever-increasing demand for land, and yet serviced land is allocated to citizens free of charge in tribal areas and is highly

subsidised in state land, he stated. Mzwinila said achievemen­ts made in implementa­tion of the Land Administra­tion Procedures, Capacity and System (LAPCAS) project (under the Sustainabl­e Land Management Programme) include amendment of the Land Policy which was reviewed with the intention to optimise land administra­tion and management, both from systematic and economic perspectiv­e; amendment of the Tribal Land Act and Deeds Registry Act to enable registrati­on of Customary Grant at Deeds Registry. The two Bills were passed by Parliament in 2017.

Developmen­t of the Land Informatio­n System (LIS) is at its final stage, and the Tribal Land and Deeds Registry Regulation­s are being finalised, following which the ministry will start printing

secure Land Titles. Mapping and assignment of unique numbers for a total of 831,806 plots countrywid­e has also been achieved. Developmen­t of the National Spatial Plan (NSP) was completed and approved by Government in June 2019. The NSP is a framework that provides guidance for planning future developmen­ts and investment patterns in the country. The plan adds a spatial dimension to the National Developmen­t Planning process by providing direction on where to place developmen­ts in a more coordinate­d and sustainabl­e manner,” the minister told Parliament. He added that as part of the NSP implementa­tion, Francistow­n, Lobatse and Selebi-Phikwe Revitalisa­tion Plans have been prepared in a quest to unlock the economic potential of the three towns. Presenting his ministry’s plans and programmes

under the National Developmen­t Plan (NDP) 11 Mid Term Review, Mzwinila said going forward they are preparing cluster plans for the Rolong and the Selebi-Phikwe Clusters.

He said land measuring approximat­ely 2,522 hectares has been identified and reserved for Special Economic Zones (SEZs) in Lobatse, Francistow­n, Gaborone and Palapye, thus facilitati­ng delivery of Master Plans and infrastruc­ture developmen­t for the selected sectors of the economy. According to the minister progress made in implementa­tion of the Land Servicing Programme is that, so far, “we have a total of 42 land servicing projects that were approved for implementa­tion across the country with a target of 37,000 plots to be serviced. 25 of the projects have been completed, which have yielded 35,149 serviced plots.”

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