Botswana Guardian

‘ Infodemic’ – Another pandemic

- Kenneth T. Photlokwe MSc Medicine ( Vaccinolog­y) - Wits Email: photlokwek­enneth@ gmail. com Facebook: Kenneth T. Photlokwe Twitter: @ Kenny_ TP

There have been multiple lessons learned from this COVID- 19 pandemic with the biggest one being to implement more proactive measures to battle the spread of false informatio­n or infodemic, as it is popularly known.

The biggest of the problems I have noted with people who perpetuate conspiraci­es and lies is lack of awareness of reliable sources and where to get trustworth­y informatio­n.

There are those of course who just do it out of plain ignorance, despite them having direct access to all the facts they need, some even well versed with loads of correct informatio­n. This gets exacerbate­d when people in leadership positions internalis­e the clutter, throwing a lot more people into the menace. The most quintessen­tial of examples is Donald Trump the man who, for four full years, held a position deemed by many to be the most powerful in the world - the U. S presidency. Getting him removed from office could not have come at a better time considerin­g how he plunged a lot of people into a crevasse with his spreading of false baseless informatio­n. It all began early 2020 when he called the virus “just a flu that will dissipate with the arrival of warm weather”. The situation ended up aggravatin­g to a point where his followers threatened health officials who tried to use facts to repel his misinforma­tion - including Dr. Anthony Fauci and his family.

Trump’s supporters refused to wear masks, refused to cooperate with contact tracers, and rejected proven basic public health advice about social distancing. One of his long- time supporters, Herman Cain died of COVID- 19 weeks after attending Trump’s rally in Tulsa without a mask.

Prepostero­us as this may sound, there were even calls to poison- control centres after Trump speculated that injecting or ingesting disinfecta­nts could protect against the coronaviru­s.

We have similar occurrence­s here in Africa, of people continuing to deny the existence of the virus, claiming that scientists are “making up stories” to scare them. The late Tanzanian president, John Pombe Magufuli told his people and the world that his country was Covid- free, limited testing to only travellers, despite many of his citizens getting hospitalis­ed and dying of Covid- related symptoms. Seif Sharif Hamad, one of the most prominent, historical leaders in Tanzania even passed away due to COVID- 19. Several countries which received travellers from Tanzania reported them testing positive for the disease, with some as well testing positive for the South African B. 1.351 variant. The National Institute for Medical Research in Dar- es Salaam, once reputable for its reliabilit­y on any epidemiolo­gical informatio­n, started refusing to share any data about COVID- 19 to journalist­s. This disorder has continued to further crumble an already disintegra­ted situation, getting more people exposed to the virus, more getting infected and more deaths that could have been easily avoided. With that said however, it remains the responsibi­lity of every individual out there to keep themselves updated, stay informed with correct, relevant, factual informatio­n and not let anyone stray your mind away with made- up conspiraci­es.

We have reliable media sources in our phones these days, everything we need to verify whatever informatio­n we come across on different electronic sources, yet people will still choose to believe a false statement before they confirm it for themselves. That one is sheer ignorance. We need to do better, or else we will keep fighting two pandemics every time we have disease outbreaks. That will only worsen whatever situation we will be faced with at that time.

Health for one, Health for all!

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