Botswana Guardian

SADC urged to consider clean energy tax rebates, duties

... to prop up investment in renewable energy

- Andrew Maramwidze

Southern Africa has been challenged to put in place deliberate incentives to lure and support clean energy investors within the region. The call was made at the first- ever virtual public hearing meeting of the SADC Parliament­ary Forum where citizens of the region made submission to different committees of the Forum.

Making a submission before the Food, Agricultur­e and Natural Resources ( FANR) Committee of the SADC PF, Founder and Group Chief Executive Officer of Global Solar Group, Jeffree Rugare said authoritie­s should consider clean energy tax rebates, duties and tax holidays to prop up investment in renewable energy.

He emphasised that a new generation mix with a high percent of renewable energy sources is inevitable considerin­g that Africa has the renewable resources in abundance.

According to Global Solar Group, there is a massive need of clean energy hovering at above 60 percent for Africa, though not being utilised.

“The need is not translatin­g into a ready market because much of the 60 percent in need of clean energy live in marginalis­ed communitie­s and do not have purchasing power,” Rugare said, emphasisin­g that citizens of Africa should be part of the clean energy revolution.

Rugare said though there are institutio­nal gaps at policy level and across the value chain, renewable energy use is bound to increase, calling upon legislator­s to craft policies and instrument­s supporting growth of the renewable energy industry. He said renewable energy has potential to instantly change people’s lives and lobbied for policy drivers to put renewable energy at the centre stage of the bloc’s energy mix.

“Yes we are not removing fossil energy overnight but just because it was the first does not mean that it’s the best for us,” Rugare said indicating that the industry has potential to employ more than 50 percent of the young population in Africa by 2050.

“We are having a potential big industry that can deal not only with our energy issues but unemployme­nt too, especially of our youth who contribute the biggest number of our unemployme­nt demographi­cs,” Rugare said.

He highlighte­d that energy is a catalyst of industrial­isation citing that SADC’s industrial­isation agenda should be anchored on its energy mix ambitions.

Apart from electricit­y, Rugare said clean energy developmen­t will enhance the transport system through developmen­t of electric vehicles and its value chain, calling upon government­s to protect and encourage the bloc’s entreprene­urs through policies that advocate for import substituti­on.

Renewable energy expert at SADC Centre for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency ( SACREEE), Eugenia Masvikeni said the region’s electricit­y needs are more than what the bloc is producing, hence the need for an energy mix embracing clean energy, to improve security supply.

She however bemoaned that financial institutio­ns in the region have not been supporting start- ups in the renewable energy sector, citing that most funders were not understand­ing renewable energy.

“Due to lack of awareness about the technology and banks being risk averse, funding for renewable energy projects has been minimum,” Masvikeni said.

Meanwhile Botswana recently announced plans to address future anticipate­d electricit­y deficiency though increasing renewable energy in its energy mix and the developmen­t has spurred private sector investment in renewable energy. With currently installed capacity of 890MW dominated by coal resources, the country is in the process of rebalancin­g the power mix by involving the private sector in building additional capacity in renewable energy sources.

The initiative­s include exploiting of coalbed methane ( CBM) as part of the country’s forward plan to combat power deficiency.

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