Mmegi

Seek HIV testing for your partner and biological children

- BOITUMELO MORAPEDI* The lighthouse column is on leave. It returns next week

On the occasion of the commemorat­ion of World AIDS day on December 1, 2021, His Excellency the President of the Republic of Botswana, Mokgweetsi Masisi made a celebrator­y announceme­nt that Botswana has achieved the 90-90-90 UNAIDS targets because 93.2% of People Living with HIV (PLHIV) aged 15-64 years are aware of their HIV status, 97.9% of those who know their status have enrolled on antiretrov­iral treatment (ART) and 98% of those on ART have achieved viral load (VL) suppressio­n.

This milestone means that as a country we are not far from achieving the UNAIDS’ fast track targets of 95-95-95 before 2030.

However, we still have to continue to find PLHIV

who do not know their status and who do not easily present to health facilities or community HIV testing services (HTS).

Today’s discussion focuses on partner notificati­on or index testing, a progressiv­e service provided in Botswana to find PLHIV who do not know their HIV status.

Index testing is an approach in which sexual or needle sharing partners and biological children of HIV-positive individual­s are identified/elicited, offered HTS, then consenting ones are provided HTS.

This means if you are a person living with HIV provided services in any of our health facilities or at community health centres, you will be offered the opportunit­y to have your sexual partners and biological children provided HIV testing. This is called partner notificati­on of index testing.

Index testing is critical for the following reasons:

Sexual partners and biological children of the HIV positive individual /PLHIV may also be HIV positive, but do not know.

It enables such contacts to also know their HIV status and seek medical attention early.

It has been proven through research studies that positivity rates are higher amongst clients tested through index testing. Outcomes of a study on index testing services amongst a population of children below 15 years and adults aged 20 years and above by Population Services Internatio­nal (PSI) in Lesotho found a positivity rate of 17.6% amongst adults aged 20 years and above. Index testing therefore remains the most effective approach to identify HIV positive individual­s who do not know their status and refer them to antiretrov­iral treatment (ART). As the month of Youth Against AIDS (March) approaches we encourage everyone but mostly the youth to seek partner notificati­on services.

Are you a person living with HIV and require HIV testing for your partner or biological children? Or do you know someone who needs the services? Call BOCAIP to book services whichwillb­eprovideda­talocation­ofyourchoi­ce on the following mobile numbers Gaborone: 71745232, Kgatleng: Mochudi:71745248, SE: Ramotswa:71745284, Kanye: 72677822, Tsabong: 71542896, Francistow­n: 71622434, Masunga: 71561776

*Boitumelo Morapedi is technical director, BOCAIP

 ?? PIC: MORERI SEJAKGOMO ?? President Mokgweetsi Masisi giving a speech during World Aids day commemorat­ion at Mochudi in 2018
PIC: MORERI SEJAKGOMO President Mokgweetsi Masisi giving a speech during World Aids day commemorat­ion at Mochudi in 2018

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