The Midweek Sun

MY JOURNEY TO TRANSITION­ING FROM FEMALE TO MALE

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My name is Onneile Sam and I am a 27-year-old transgende­r/ transsexua­l man. A trans man is a man who was assigned female at birth. The label of transgende­r man is not always interchang­eable with that of transsexua­l man, although the two labels are often used in this way. Transgende­r is an umbrella term that includes different types of gender diverse people (including transsexua­l people). Many trans men choose to undergo surgical or hormonal transition, or both to alter their appearance in a way that aligns with their gender identity, but many other trans people do not do either of the two. I thought about aligning my sex with my gender at the age of 25, after a transgende­r camp which was hosted by the Rainbow Identity Associatio­n. It was through that camp that I realized that transition­ing from female to male was possible in Botswana, as I met other trans people who had transition­ed. I researched before I received psychother­apy, despite feeling that it was a waste of my time. However, after a couple of sessions with the psychologi­st, I realized that indeed it was important. Psychother­apy helped me deal with my childhood traumas and because of that, I was able to come out of the “closet” to my family for the second time. This also aided my family in transition­ing psychologi­cally for the journey that I had decided to embark on. My last psychother­apy session was with both my mum and a psychiatri­st. The reason for this was for the doctor to make my mother aware of the path I had chosen, what it meant for me and my family, the challenges that may come with it as well as to get her consent.

After that last session, I was referred to see a gynecologi­st at Sekgoma Memorial Hospital. Unfortunat­ely, the doctor did not know if the procedure of starting hormonal therapy for a pre- testostero­ne transgende­r man was allowed in Botswana. I was hurt because I felt like I was losing hope in lessening my gender dysphoria. For clarity, gender dysphoria is the feeling of distress or discomfort because of the difference between a person’s gender assigned at birth and their self-defined gender identity. This applies to both males who are assigned female at birth and females who were assigned male at birth.

People with gender dysphoria are normally transgende­r, however, there are cases of non-binary gender identities in which gender dysphoria is present.

Meeting a gynecologi­st who did not know the transition­ing procedure may have been a setback but after some months, a few of my friends advised me to seek help from a private clinic in Gaborone. I saved up enough cash to cover the required payment. A few tests were done on me at Marina hospital. After those tests, I started hormonal therapy in May 2021. In the first weeks I felt depressed because all the changes I had expected from testostero­ne shots took a long time to surface. A few friends of mine and a transgende­r man who is already on hormones advised me to calm down and wait for the changes.

After 2 months I realized changes such as an increase of appetite, being emotional and angry sometimes. The level of libido has also increased and I felt that my voice is cracking. Ever Since I started taking hormones I feel less dysphoric about my body, even though some people think that I am a 19 year old boy. There are still people in my neighborho­od who still discrimina­te and misgender me. However, I already knew that I would encounter such challenges, as I was made aware through psychother­apy sessions that transition­ing was not an escape for transphobi­a. I have learnt that as long as I have the support of my family and a few people who have accepted me then, I needn’t worry about people who bring about negative energy. Lately I have been experienci­ng a challenge with some service providers, who seem to be confused about my identity card. I recall a time when a certain service provider refused to help me because she said my voice does not match with my identity card, this happened despite several explanatio­ns that I am a trans-sexual man who has just started hormonal therapy. Even with all these challenges, I have had attempts before, to change my gender marker at the department of civil and national registrati­on. I would be really happy if my request is successful because having an identity document that does not match my gender identity deters me from accessing a lot of services in my daily life.

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