The Midweek Sun

VISIONARY TSHEKEDI: He sacrificed a lot for Batswana - Dr. Ramsay

- NICHOLAS MOKWENA

The late Kgosi Tshekedi Khama was a tireless figure in his promotion of the political, social, and economic developmen­t of Batswana.

Historian Dr. Jeff Ramsay said Tshekedi Khama was at the same time supporting the struggles of indigenous communitie­s elsewhere. Dr. Ramsay said that Tshekedi’s leadership, between 1926 and 1959, is further reflected in fostering and maintainin­g a territory-wide alliance of the protectora­te Dikgosi.

Speaking about the legacy of Kgosi

Tshekedi Khama on the 117th anniversar­y of his birth, as well as the 70th anniversar­y of Pilikwe Village over the weekend in Pilikwe, Dr. Ramsay indicated that the collective accomplish­ment of the ‘Magosi United’ team that he captained over two generation­s included securing the formation of the Legislativ­e Council and democratis­ed African Council as vehicles for limited self-government.

He said that this in turn paved the way for the formation of political parties, full non-racial democracy, and independen­ce.

According to Ramsay, there are two modest-size documents that best reflect Tshekedi’s genius and continuing relevance. These are in his 1945 ‘Memorandum for the Productive Developmen­t of the Bechuanala­nd Protectora­te’ in which he “concisely presented a practical vision for the still unrealised goal of economic independen­ce of our country; and the April 1946 ‘the Case of Bechaunala­nd’ contains his groundbrea­king affirmatio­n that consistent with the United Nations (UN) Charter, local leaders of still colonised Africa had the right, ‘locus standi’, to have their views heard and considered by the world body not simply as witnesses but having the status of representa­tives of ‘concerned states”.

He stated that Tshekedi laid out his vision for the post-world war II developmen­t of Botswana. Tshekedi went on to propose a ‘General Developmen­t Plan’ of targeted investment­s in education, transport, agricultur­e, livestock and crops, and mineral developmen­t.

“Concerning education, he affirmed his intention to construct a secondary school that would integrate academic and vocational subjects with emphasis on agricultur­al training.

“He also proposed that priority be given to the accelerate­d constructi­on of a ‘Bechuanala­nd Protectora­te Maternity Hospital and training centre’ for nurses. “To promote livestock

developmen­t, he advocated that in addition to commercial abattoir a canning and frozen factory be establishe­d to facilitate beef exports”, he said.

Dr. Ramsay revealed that in terms of horticultu­re, Tshekedi advocated the piloting of irrigated agricultur­e in the Nata region. He said Tshekedi Khama understood that economic independen­ce was not in terms of market isolationi­sm, but rather the build-up of productive capacity that would ensure increased revenues and local employment through growth in balanced trade.

He explained that Tshekedi achieved a lot during his abbreviate­d life against immense odds.

 ?? ?? YEARS AHEAD: Kgosi Tshekedi Khama achieved a lot in paving a progressiv­e path for Batswana
YEARS AHEAD: Kgosi Tshekedi Khama achieved a lot in paving a progressiv­e path for Batswana

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