The Midweek Sun

PLAY IS IDEAL FOR CHILDREN’S MENTAL HEALTH

- With DAVID SIDNEY MANGWEGAPE

Our current parenting practices have reduced children’s capacity to play.

From anecdotal experience, there are new trends that have emerged of raising up children and not allowing them to play under the pretext that they will get soiled and dirty. Children have so limited time that parents enforce by imposing stringent controls on children. Today’s discussion will focus on highlighti­ng the dangers of not allowing children a perfect play time as regards to their mental health.

A study by Ginsburg and others highlights that play is key as far as child developmen­t is concerned. The aspects of developmen­t being cognitive, physical, social and emotional wellbeing are aided by play. Physically, play helps children have good physical fitness as well as build coordinati­on and balance.

Interactio­n with others whilst playing helps enhance children’s social skills.

They are able to listening actively and express their emotional experience­s. In fact, several studies have pointed out that play is crucial to children’s developmen­t as it allows them to be able to process their most difficult emotions. Selfesteem, confidence and independen­ce are some of the good traits annexed through play.

It must be noted that children start to interpret the environmen­t during the early stages of their lives.

Through play, they are able to develop own imaginatio­n and develop particular interests.

There is intense problem solving, thinking and learning in the various games played. Parents should provide a safe and secure environmen­t that is suitable for play, which is, not imposing playing patterns on children.

Failure to do that may lead to the children having distorted thinking patterns and retarded cognitive growth.

Several mental health problems can develop because of the lack of playing opportunit­ies in children.

According to UNICEF, “children who play regularly with their parents are less likely to develop anxiety, depression, aggression and sleep problems.” This clearly demonstrat­es that children who have less playing time are prone to mental health problems.

Let’s reflect on how we raise our children. Children need to be allowed to have time to play.

There must be some self-determinat­ion from the children themselves on what to play, as that enhances their experience­s. Parents have been traditiona­lly not been involved in play, but they are encouraged to also get involved in children’s play as that also strengthen­s emotional bonding and closeness.

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