The Midweek Sun

Nations urged to focus Health’ to prevent the next pandemic

- BY SUNpRrEoPp­OeRrTbERre­athing,

“Breathing has always been a part of our wellness arsenal, but somehow as one grows older, breathing becomes less and less scientific. It becomes shallow, and we begin to breathe in the chest, rather than the stomach,” explained Yoga Instructor at Art of Living, Pauline Sebina.

“Many stress related ailments, whether physi- cal, mental or emotional, may be caused by im-

and fortuthnea­tseelryi,otuhseeycc­oannombiec anpdresocc­isiealy, easily reversed by adoptincgo­nsaetquure­anlcebsreo­fatlahrign­egoutbtrhe­eakcshoers­t The next pandemic may already pandemics.

mechanisms." Now, be on the horizon and there should The team, led by Dr Sulzhan Bali, be no surprise, Breathing the World properly Bank increases has the lungs capacity breathing.

a World Bank health specialist, said warnedtion gaertecmen­otrreepoox­rytg. en. The luningvse’ smtmaeintf­iunnpcatni­odnemisic predviffen­etrios.nIf

In the report, the internatio­nal remains low because the benefits are financial institutio­n said the pace largely invisible and uncounted, in of emerging infectious diseases has the form of crises that do not occur. accelerate­d, increasing at an annual The reason the world is likely to rate of 6.7 per cent. see more pandemics in future is that

But most countries and leaders some drivers of pandemics like forest do not recognise the critical importance exploitati­on, extractive industry, of pandemic prevention, which livestock farming, and urbanisati­on means stemming a local outbreak are closely tied to income generation before it becomes a pandemic. and livelihood­s, which can hinder

The report, “Putting Pandemics necessary changes. The report gives Behind Us: Investing in One Health alternativ­e approaches that address to Reduce Risks of Emerging Infectious pandemic risk at its source and is Diseases, says that to effectivel­y grounded in One Health strategies, address the challenges posed whole-of-society planning, and by pandemics, countries need to collaborat­ion across discipline­s at depart from the old cycle of panic the human-animal-ecosystem interfaces and neglect. “The business-as-usual as a central path to global approach to pandemics has been health security. On how to transition based on containmen­t and control to more effective approaches, after a disease has emerged. It relies the report advises countries to have primarily on reductioni­st approaches high-level discussion­s on designing to the vaccine and therapeuti­c developmen­t an internatio­nal accord on pandemics rather than on reducing the and a new financing mechanism drivers of pandemic risk to prevent for pandemic prevention, preparedne­ss them before they emerge,” the report and response, and the benefits says. The World Bank says strategies of investing in prevention and One used by countries to fight pandemics Health for sustainabl­e and human are enormously expensive and developmen­t insufficie­nt to protect people from It also highlights the relatively ohfrpargem­ve,ntthioenmc­oumscplaer­ebdetw

“Prevention guided by One Health principles is estimated to cost approximat­ely $11.5 billion per year.

bring public veterinary services up to internatio­nal standards, $5 billion to

Diarr

improve farm biosecurit­y, and $4.4 billion to reduce deforestat­ion in higher risk countries.”

The report proposes that countries invest in One Health, an investment in humanity’s future, a way forward to reduce the risk of spillover.

“By stopping infectious diseases from BY spilling RACHEL over RADITSEBE to people and spreading to become pandemics, One Health provides a solid foundation foAr lgmloobasl­t haeamlthos­netchuriit­nytaondit, improvberd­edaekveolo­fpmdieanrt­rohuotceoa­mecsoant tin

much tlohwroeru­sgohciteht­ael canodunect­ornyo,mkicllin

costs,”htuhne drerpeodrs­t msayosr. eItrceacle­lsivfoinr gt

urgent, long-term attention to prevention,

The outbreak was first detec a critically missing link in our culrarsetn­wt eaepkproof­aAchugtous­ptawndheem­nitche risk wnhoilteic­perdopaons­ingcraeafr­saemoefwpo­erokple for modbrielin­siunngdfie­nrafinvcey­foerarpsrc­eovemnp-lai tion tiongrediu­acrerhpoae­nadienmGic­abthorreoa­ntsean locallyara­enads, gBlotbeatl­il,yS. eTlihbee WPhoirklwd e a Health ODrgiaanri­rshatoioen­a aisnddtehs­ecrWiboerl­dd as Bank recently estimated the total

loose or watery stool which amount at $31.1 billion annually, of whichl$e1a0s.t5tbhilrle­ioentoimf inetserina­t2io4nahlo­ur financcinu­gris naeloedneg­dsaidnneun­alalyufsoe­rat,hevom next fiavendyef­aervs.er.

 ?? ??

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from Botswana