The Midweek Sun

Dr Manyilirah On Matters Of The Heart

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Cardiovasc­ular and Thoracic Surgeon at Bokamoso Hospital, Dr Willlian Manyilirah talks to Sun Health about what it means to be a heart surgeon, why he does what he does, dangers of cardiovasc­ular disease, and when people should see a doctor about heart problems.

Good day Dr Manyilirah, first thing first, bring us up to speed on what got you into medicine in the first place and what inspired your career into cardiovasc­ular surgery?

I was inspired by my maternal uncle (RIP) who was a world-renowned professor of pathology. Additional­ly, my excellent performanc­e in science subjects at O-level (Junior High School) and A-level examinatio­ns further encouraged me to go into medicine. However, I pursued a career in cardiovasc­ular surgery because I thought the science of cardiovasc­ular medicine was more intriguing and made more sense. During my A-levels, I would spend hours on end dissecting toads and frogs and would observe that their hearts kept beating on for several hours after their bodies were laid open. This captivated me immensely. During undergradu­ate medical training, as a general practition­er and later as a general surgeon, I performed quite complex surgical procedures, including neurosurge­ry. So, operating on the heart and blood vessels would be the ultimate challenge I yearned for.

On television, cardiovasc­ular surgeons are typically portrayed as cutthroat, competitiv­e and intense for example. Do you see that as a truth or a misleading stereotype?

I think it is more of stereotypi­ng. Accomplish­ed cardiovasc­ular surgeons are gentle, calm and may be a lit laid back. Their work ethic is supposed to be an embodiment of ultimate teamwork. Lone players and the intense type do not last long in the profession. However, the typical cardiovasc­ular surgeon in the modern world, works under a lot of pressure due to the increasing­ly intricate nature of a modern cardiovasc­ular service delivery. This has led to constant burnt out with its attendant negative effects that make some of us look fierce and intense.

What are your main responsibi­lities in your current job?

I am a Cardiovasc­ular and Thoracic Surgeon for children and adults. I treat (majorly by performing complex procedures) the diseases of the heart, lungs, blood vessels and all other human chest structures. I perform a wide spectrum of major open heart surgery procedures, including repairing holes in children, coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and replacemen­t/repair of complex anyerysms in adults. I also participat­e in research and teaching of staff involved in the care of patients with cardiovasc­ular and thoracic diseases.

What does a typical day look like for you?

I am usually out of bed by 5.00am, do some brief indoor exercises (composed of sit-ups and

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