The Voice (Botswana)

HOW CAN I SPOT A SCAM?

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We all remember Ecoplexus from last year.

Some of us remember Eurextrade from more than 10 years ago. Both of these scams took tens of millions from their victims. This year, we had the Miracle Farm scam, which luckily quickly collapsed. All involved scammers recruiting people we know to steal money from us. That’s part of the tragedy of these scams, they make normally good people into criminals. The bad news for the people who “knowingly join” these scams is that Section 9 of the Consumer Protection Act says that they are as guilty as those who promote them.

Unfortunat­ely, the scammers haven’t gone away. They are still actively recruiting people into newer scams. So, how can you tell if something is a scam? Here are some ways to help you decide.

Firstly, ask the person who invited you to join, why they did so? Did they do it because they’re a kind person who wanted to share their “opportunit­y” with you? If they say Yes, then you know it’s a scam.

Next, ask them if the scheme is a registered company. If they say it is, ask for proof. Then check if it’s true. If you don’t know how to check, ask us.

Ask them how their scheme creates profits. People marketing a real investment scheme will talk about share or commodity prices, dividends or the income a company can expect from selling products and services. People marketing a scam can’t do that. They’ll talk about cryptocurr­ency or forex trading, Bitcoin mining or they’ll say it’s a motshelo or ‘gifting’ scheme. If you ask them how profits are generated, they won’t be able to answer you.

People promoting a genuine investment will welcome questions but scammers will very be defensive and ask you why you’re asking so many questions. “Just trust me”, they’ll say. Anyone who says this is trying to scam you.

Above all, scammers will make incredible claims about how much money you can make. They’ll tell you that small ‘investment­s’ can earn huge profits. They’ll also ask you to invest more and more money, encouragin­g you to ‘upgrade’ to higher levels with promises of even greater profits. That’s a sure sign of a scam.

Finally, remember this simple truth. Anyone who invites you to join their money-making scheme wants to make money from you, not with you.

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