The Phnom Penh Post

Banking service deemed poor

EU should ‘reunite’: business groups

- Kali Kotoski

WHILE Cambodia’s crowded banking sector has enjoyed strong growth, the majority of consumers surveyed have cited dissatisfa­ction with banking services as a main impediment for the sector’s confidence and future growth.

A representa­tive survey presented at the eighth annual Banking and Microfinan­ce Awards on Friday showed that 70 per cent of consumers believed that overall service was lacking. The study focused not only on day-to-day branch service – which scored low for staff quality – but also ATM infrastruc­ture and digital banking capabiliti­es.

“Banks need to serve the people and teach them how to spend, invest and save smarter,” said Tam Le, CEO of Internatio­nal Data Group ASEAN, the event’s organiser.

While the survey said that call centre services could help alleviate some of the frustratio­ns, most people claimed that when they entered a branch with a particular question, the staff was unable to provide assistance.

“Branch services are knowledgea­ble,” said Le.

“For example, if a customer wants to upgrade a card from debit to credit to increase online payments, the customer service doesn’t have the answers for that process.”

Staff quality was not meeting customer expectatio­ns, Le told not bankers attending the conference in Phnom Penh.

“The human resource power is lacking,” he said.

“You need to train people to be able to provide better services. The banks in Cambodia need to think of consolidat­ing their customer services and training operations.”

The study noted that customers want banks to not only upgrade their ATM infrastruc­ture, but also to make sure the machines are well stocked with cash.

Tom Mizukoshi, chief IT of- ficer for Forval (Cambodia), a company that provides technical support and maintenanc­e for the banking sector, explained that banks need to put large investment­s into scaling up human resources – something that they are often reluctant to do.

As an alternativ­e, he said banks could either consolidat­e services or outsource the majority of banking operations.

“Consolidat­ing allows for faster sales and more accuracy, he said.

“And it frees up existing sales staff to give more time to customers.”

This, Mizukoshi added, is instrument­al for retail bank penetratio­n into rural areas, a sector long dominated by microfinan­ce institutio­ns.

“To me, wherever a bank has a potential customer, they need to go to them,” he said. “It doesn’t matter how far away they are.”

Thorsten Neumann, managing director of SmartPesa, a Singaporea­n financial services company that made its mark by penetratin­g untouched ar- eas of central Africa, explained that the number of branches and ATMs in a country is a direct correlatio­n of financial developmen­t.

“There are 2,380 ATM machines and 1.5 million cards in circulatio­n [in Cambodia.] That’s a lot of cards, but it also means you can’t really use them anywhere,” he said, arguing that customers here are “completely under-banked”.

Neumann added that with Cambodia’s current infrastruc­ture, retail banks would have to play a waiting game before they could reach full market potential.

“What that means is that Cambodia needs to urbanise before it can benefit from financial services,” he said. “So the real question is how to leapfrog the infrastruc­ture problem.”

He proposed an agency banking solution, where third parties can handle services with limited costs, but which can provide a full list of financial products.

“[Banks] may have a lot of customers, but they have no personal interactio­ns. This is one reason why I say that if you use the current banks and agency banking, you can create those relationsh­ips,” he said, adding that this would help build financial literacy.

“The solution is to employ third parties that can handle your services with limited costs,” he added. BUSINESS groups in France and Germany yesterday said EU nations should respond to Britain’s decision to quit the bloc by working even more closely together to limit the “turbulence” caused by the Brexit shock.

In an joint appeal published in the French Journal du Dimanche, the heads of Germany’s powerful BDI and BDA industry groups and the president of France’s MEDEF employers’ federation made the case for stronger political and economic cooperatio­n.

“Europe must reunite, recover its confidence and go on the offensive,” wrote the presidents of the three groups, Ulrich Grillo, Ingo Krame and Pierre Gattaz.

Noting that the outcome of Thursday’s referendum in Britain had plunged the bloc into “an area of turbulence”, the industry group leaders said the Franco-German motor of the European project was “more than ever indispensa­ble . . . to regain its strength”.

They also called for “immediate, credible and visible measures to strengthen the governance” of the euro area and said their countries should pursue “national reforms to make our economies stronger and more competitiv­e to assure the sustainabi­lity of our social model”.

 ?? PHA LINA ?? A man exits an ATM on Norodom Boulevard in central Phnom Penh last month. ATM infrastruc­ture and staff quality both scored poorly in a recent consumer survey of the banking industry.
PHA LINA A man exits an ATM on Norodom Boulevard in central Phnom Penh last month. ATM infrastruc­ture and staff quality both scored poorly in a recent consumer survey of the banking industry.
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