The Phnom Penh Post

Lack of medics could heighten outbreak risk

- Yesenia Amaro

EFFECTIVE response to emerging infectious disease threats relies on a health care system that can stop outbreaks before they reach a national or internatio­nal level, an ability that could be severely constraine­d by Cambodia’s lack of adequate health care personnel, according to a new study.

According to a new framework for modelling outbreak risks, published in the peerreview­ed PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases journal on Friday, Cambodia has the fewest health care workers per capita of any nation in the Asia-Western Pacific region – at just 1.2 per 1,000 citizens – which limits its ability to curb outbreaks while they’re still manageable. “In our model, the size of the health care work- force was used as a proxy for detection and response capacity; however, each country’s situation will be different,” said one of the authors, Nicholas Geard.

Vicky Houssiere, spokeswoma­n for the WHO in Cambodia, said in an email that the country “recognises the importance of this issue”, and was taking appropriat­e measures.

However, Sopha Chum, of the Health and Developmen­t Alliance, yesterday said that far from building up the workforce, the government was only barely managing to replace retiring doctors, and underfunde­d programs pertaining to infectious diseases. “The government should invest more in health and increase the recruitmen­t of health care workers,” said.

Ministry of Health officials didn’t respond to requests for comment.

 ?? HENG CHIVOAN ?? A doctor checks on a patient at Phnom Penh’s Calmette Hospital earlier this year.
HENG CHIVOAN A doctor checks on a patient at Phnom Penh’s Calmette Hospital earlier this year.

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