Trump says ready to take on N Korea without China
five nuclear tests so far, two last year.
“China has great influence over North Korea. And China will either decide to help us with North Korea, or they won’t,” Trump told the Financial Times.
“If they do, that will be very good for China, and if they don’t, it won’t be good for anyone.”
In a separate interview, US ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley said the United States is looking to China to take action against North Korea.
“The only country that can stop North Korea is China and they know that,” Haley told ABC’s This Week in an interview broadcast on Sunday. “We’re going to continue to put pressure on China to have action.”
The Mar-a-Lago meeting will be the two leaders’ first face-toface encounter.
On Thursday, Trump predicted a “very difficult” summit with Xi.
But Haley emphasised that at the Florida meeting “the most important conversation will be how we’re going to be dealing with the nonproliferation of North Korea”.
Beijing, increasingly frustrated with Pyongyang’s nuclear and missile activities, has announced a suspension of all coal imports from the North until the end of the year.
Haley deemed that measure – which was in keeping with UN sanctions against North Korea over its nuclear program and missile program – insufficient, saying that coal is “going in other ways”.
“At some point, we need to see definitive actions by China condemning North Korea and not just calling them out for it,” she said.
Since taking office, Trump has left open the possibility of military action against North Korea.
Following that country’s early March missile tests, which came provocatively close to Japan, the US leader emphasised his administration’s commitment to “deter and defend against North Korea’s ballistic missiles using the full range of United States military capabilities”.
Former US defence secretary Ash Carter said the US has “always had all options on the table”. Also speaking on ABC, he recalled that the United States drew up a “pre-emptive strike plan” in 1994 to knock out North Korea’s Yongbyon reactor, during a confrontation over its nuclear program.
“We have those options,” he said. “We shouldn’t take them off the table.”
But he said a US strike on North Korea would likely trigger a North Korean attempt to invade South Korea.
“This is a war that would have an intensity of violence associated with it that we haven’t seen since the last Korean War,” he said. “Seoul is right there on the borders of the DMZ, so even though the outcome is certain, it is a very destructive war. And so one needs to proceed very carefully here.”
He said Washington should continue to pressure China to lean on North Korea, but he was not optimistic. Beijing fears a potential North Korean collapse, which would result in “a unified Korea allied with the United States on their border”, Carter said.