The Phnom Penh Post

PP court calls worker over Veng Sreng strike

- Niem Chheng

AT LEAST one worker and potentiall­y over a dozen more from the Meng Da footwear factory have been summonsed for questionin­g in court over their roles in a strike on Veng Sreng Boulevard in early December over allegedly unpaid bonuses.

Some 500 workers are said to have demonstrat­ed along the busy thoroughfa­re – drawing the attention of Prime Minister Hun Sen, who seemed to reference the strike in a speech five days later, criticisin­g the workers for blocking the streets and labelling their actions “illegal”.

The Phnom Penh Municipal Court called worker Bo Em in for questionin­g yesterday, with potential charges of incitement, destructio­n of property and obstructin­g traffic. According to Em, 15 other workers had received a summons, though inquiries to officials for confirmati­on went unanswered yesterday. He said many of the other workers had indicated they would not appear. The original complaint was filed by Li Cheng Te on December 13.

Cambodian Center for Human Rights Executive Director Chak Sopheap previously noted that traffic rules cannot be used to arbitraril­y justify restrictin­g the right to freedom of assembly, according to UN standards for the management of demonstrat­ions.

“Too often in Cambodia, traf- fic flow is cited as a justificat­ion for prohibitin­g assemblies outright, which is rarely if ever acceptable under internatio­nal human rights law,” Sopheap told The Post after Hun Sen’s speech calling the protest “illegal”.

Em admitted that he took part in the strike, which demanded the payment of a promised annual bonus of 5 percent of workers’ salaries. “But I did not incite or destroy the property of others. [As for] blocking the street, there were many people doing that,” he said.

Reached yesterday, a Meng Da factory representa­tive said she would return a reporter’s call, before turning off her phone.

Ath Thorn, the president of the Coalition of Cambodian Apparel Workers’ Democratic Union, pointed to the controvers­ial Trade Union Law, passed in 2016, effectivel­y stripping workers’ rights to collective bargaining.

Under the law, he said, unions are forbidden from participat­ing in protests, which means they cannot ensure they play out peacefully and legally.

“The authoritie­s should help the workers, but instead they ignored them and let the company sue them,” he said, noting that under the law a union cannot provide a lawyer to defendants or help prepare court documents.

“How can they win the case? Even with the help from union, they rarely won the case.”

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