The Phnom Penh Post

Koreas begin talks on Olympics

- Jung Ha-won

NORTH and South Korea began talks yesterday on performanc­es by Pyongyang’s state artistic troupes at next month’s Winter Olympics in the South, after the North agreed to attend the Games.

Pyongyang agreed last week to send athletes, high-level officials and others to the Winter Olympics in Pyeongchan­g, easing months of high tensions over its weapons programs.

The two sides agreed an art troupe would be part of the delegation. Four officials from each country started a working-level meeting to thrash out details on the northern side of the border village of Panmunjom soon after 10am, Seoul’s Unificatio­n Ministry said.

The North’s delegates include Kwon Hyok-bong, a senior Culture Ministry official, as well as Hyon Song-wol, the leader of the North’s famed all-female Moranbong music band.

The 10-strong band, establishe­d in 2012 with members supposedly chosen by leader Kim Jong-un, is known for its Western-style, synthesise­r-driven music and sophistica­ted fashion style rare in the isolated nation, although most of their songs praise the regime.

Their numbers include the jaunty Mother’s Birthday, about the ruling Workers’ Party of Korea, and the more soulful We Call Him Father, an ode to leader Kim Jong-un. Such lyrics could fall foul of the South’s National Security Act, which bans praise for the North.

The band once cancelled a planned performanc­e in Beijing in 2015 and returned home after Chinese officials took issue with propaganda images on stage featuring Pyongyang’s missiles.

Seoul should negotiate carefully to avoid the embarrassm­ent of having the North’s propaganda being promoted at the Olympics, said Cheong Seong-chang, analyst at the Sejong Institute think tank.

“If the Moranbong band members, all formally military officers, come to the South in military uniforms, it could cause discomfort among many South Koreans,” Cheong said. “And it would stir an even bigger controvers­y if any praise of Kim Jong-un or missile launches are featured on the stage during their performanc­e.”

The South’s delegates include senior officials from the state-run Korean Symphony Orchestra, raising the prospect of groups from both sides of the border Demilitari­sed Zone performing together – another top North Korean act is the State Merited Chorus, a military choir.

The North also yesterday proposed holding talks at Panmunjom onWednesda­y on logistics and details for the visit by the North’s athletes.

The two Koreas are to hold talks with the Internatio­nal Olympics Committee in Lausanne, Switzerlan­d, on Saturday over the number of the North’s athletes.

South Korea has proposed a joint march for the opening ceremony and a unified women’s ice hockey team, reports have quoted a minister as saying.

‘Peace Olympics’

The South Korean government and Olympic organisers have been keen for Pyongyang – which boycotted the 1988 Summer Games in Seoul – to take part in what they have been promoting as a “peace Olympics”. The North remained silent on the offer until Kim said in his New Year’s speech that it could participat­e, a move seen as aimed at easing military tensions with the US.

Tension has been high as the North staged a flurry of nuclear and missile tests since last year and Kim traded threats of war and personal attacks with US President Donald Trump.

Kim’s declaratio­n triggered an apparent rapprochem­ent and a rapid series of moves, while Seoul touted last week’s talks – the first inter-Korea meeting in two years – as a potential first step to bring the North into negotiatio­ns over its nuclear arsenal.

South Korean President Moon Jae-in, who advocates dialogue with the North but remains critical of Pyongyang’s weapons drive, said last week he was willing to have a summit with Kim “under the right conditions”, but added that “certain outcomes must be guaranteed”.

In a setback for such hopes, Pyongyang on Sunday slammed Moon as “ignorant and unreasonab­le” for demanding preconditi­ons – possibly a step towards denucleari­sation – for a summit.

“The south Korean chief executive should not be dreaming,” the state-run KCNA news agency said in an editorial, accusing Moon of “brownnosin­g” the United States.

KCNA added that the North could still change its mind about taking part in the Olympics.

“They should know that train and bus carrying our delegation to the Olympics are still in Pyongyang,” it said.

 ?? SOUTH KOREAN UNIFICATIO­N MINISTRY/AFP ?? North Korea’s chief delegate Kwon Hyok-bong (left) greets South Korea’s chief delegate Lee Woo-sung before their meeting on the North’s side of the border at the truce village of Panmunjom yesterday.
SOUTH KOREAN UNIFICATIO­N MINISTRY/AFP North Korea’s chief delegate Kwon Hyok-bong (left) greets South Korea’s chief delegate Lee Woo-sung before their meeting on the North’s side of the border at the truce village of Panmunjom yesterday.

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