The Phnom Penh Post

Thailand and Malaysia are different

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and ordered him jailed for two years. By then he had already fled his homeland. Deputy Prime Minister Wissanu Kreangam now says that, as of October 21, Thaksin will no longer be liable to serve the sentence because the statute-of-limitation­s is expiring.

There are both glaring similariti­es and difference­s in the two affairs. Najib and Thaksin were both accused of corruption, were subjected to massive street protests, vehemently proclaimed their innocence and insisted that the charges against them were part of conspirato­rial plots. Thaksin was widely regarded as a “champion of the poor”, while Najib was lauded for his anti-poverty efforts.

The voters ultimately ousted Najib, but Thaksin and those he chose as stand-ins in his absence won every election they contested. Photos have shown Najib, under arrest, enduring a humiliatin­g legal process.

Thaksin, travelling freely, is pictured in posh shopping malls and at famous tourist landmarks. It took two military coups to take down Thaksin and his surrogates. Najib fell in democratic polling. Hundreds of Thais, including many innocent bystanders, died in political violence, but the popular uprising against Najib was comparativ­ely peaceful.

It is obvious which country is handling its graft problems better so far. It is also clear that neither Najib’s clout nor his failings have escalated into a destructiv­e national divide as yet.

Like Thaksin, Najib was once recognised for his deft handling of the economy. But Thaksin irrevocabl­y stained his legacy with an ill-considered “war on drugs” and brutal rights abuses in the South.

Najib, in contrast, lifted a ban on the opposition press and released prisoners held under an infamous security law.

Thaksin was highly popular and Najib was on his way to becoming a legend in Malaysian politics. Then grievous allegation­s of graft felled both of them. So Malaysia is far ahead of Thailand in its handling of political transparen­cy, even if there is room for speculatio­n about what might have transpired if Najib had won the May election and remained in power.

The jury is still out on Thailand’ future dealings with graft. Both men are portraying themselves as victims while their crimes or alleged crimes are being tackled differentl­y.

Political transparen­cy is, after all, a vague enough term, and fighting for it is a marathon, not a short-distance sprint.

 ?? MOHD RASFAN/AFP ?? Former Malaysia’s prime minister Najib Razak (centre) speaks to journalist­s after a court appearance in Kuala Lumpur on September 20.
MOHD RASFAN/AFP Former Malaysia’s prime minister Najib Razak (centre) speaks to journalist­s after a court appearance in Kuala Lumpur on September 20.

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