The Phnom Penh Post

Australia to revive offshore detention centre

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A CONTROVERS­IAL offshore migrant detention centre on Christmas Island is to reopen, Australian Prime Minister Scott Morr ison announced on Wednesday, as he doubled down on hardline policies after a historic legislativ­e defeat.

Morrison approved the reopening of the remote facility – closed just months ago – claiming new laws just passed by parliament would increase the number of people trying to arrive in Australia illegally.

On Tuesday and Wednesday parliament rebuffed government warnings and adopted legislatio­n opening the door for some of the 1,000 refugees held in existing offshore centres on Nauru and Papua New Guinea’s Manus Island to travel to Australia for medical treatment if the transfers are requested by two or more doctors.

It was the first time in decades that an Australian government has lost a vote on its own legislatio­n in the House of Representa­tives.

Morrison brushed aside suggestion­s that the law would only apply to those already in detention and accused the opposition of trying to “weaken and compromise our borders”.

His government, he said, was adopting “100 per cent” of a series of recommenda­tions from the country’s security services to further tighten efforts to prevent the arrival of migrants and asylum-seekers by sea.

He declined to specify what those classified measures were, other than to announce the reopening of the camp on Christmas Island, a remote Australian territory some 2,300km (1,400 miles) northwest of the western city of Perth.

“If they don’t come, it will be because of the work and the decisions we are now taking and the actions we are putting in place,” Morrison said. “If they do come, you can thank the Labor Party and [opposition leader] Bill Shorten.”

But aut horit ies on Christmas Isla nd quest ioned t he move to reopen the detention cent re, say i ng t hei r hea lt h facilities are limited and they “quite reg ula rly ” medica l ly evacuate people because their small hospital cannot handle complex treatment.

“We just wouldn’t have the capacity here to deal with people coming here for medical reasons,” Shire of Christmas Island CEO David Price told national broadcaste­r ABC, adding they do not have the specialist­s to deal with serious mental health problems.

Price said the shire had not been consulted on Morrison’s decision, which he labelled a “political knee-jerk reaction”.

Morrison’s decision comes as both parties gear up for a bitter campaign ahead of a general election due in May and amid fierce debate over the conservati­ve government’s harsh immigratio­n policies.

Those policies have seen thousands of asylum-seekers languish for years on Manus and Nauru under conditions widely condemned by the UN and human rights organisati­ons.

‘Scare tactics’

A dozen refugees have already died in the Manus and Nauru camps and a number have attempted suicide, including children.

“Ensur i ng access to adequate medical care for refu- gees and asylum-seekers is a l i fe-s av i ng , hu ma n it a r i a n act,” sa id Louise Aubin, t he representa­tive of the United Nations High Commission­er for Refugees in Canberra.

The opposition Labor party responded furiously to what it called Morrison’s “scare tactics” and said he was manufactur­ing a fear of migrants to win votes.

Labor’s shadow solicitor general Mark Dreyfus accused Morrison of encouragin­g “people smugglers to re-start their evil trade”, declaring him “not fit to be PM of this country”.

The facility on Christmas Island once held thousands of people and was the scene of violent protests by detainees complainin­g of harsh conditions.

The last 35 detainees were t a ken of f t he i s l a nd l a s t October, when the camp was shuttered.

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