The Phnom Penh Post

Rainsy will return at ‘favourable time’

- Niem Chheng

OPPOSI T ION f ig u r e S a m Rainsy on Saturday suggested he would not ret ur n to Cambodia as he had prev iously promised, say ing t hat l i ke l iberators K i ng Fat her Nor o dom Si h a nou k a nd Charles de Gaulle, he would only do so at a “favourable time”.

“I will go back to Cambodia in 2019, not to let Hun Sen arrest me, but to ensure t hat millions of Cambodians will rise up to arrest Hun Sen and prosecute him for treason,” Ra i n s y c l a i med i n e a r l y Februar y.

Rainsy, t he “act i ng president” of the Supreme Courtdisso­lved Cambodia National Rescue Party (CNRP), who a lso has a bet r id i ng wit h Prime Minister Hun Sen in wh ic h r e t u r n i ng t o f a c e arrest for outsta nding lega l cases is his forfeit, told Radio Free Asia that he would not be “so ignorant to be arrested or k i l led easily”.

Mea nwhi le, Hun Sen on Saturday posted a message on Facebook – seem i ng ly a i med at Ra i nsy – t hat his “golf ing partner” had cheated, hitt i ng his ba l l i nto t he water but ta k ing a new ball wit hout ta k ing t he penalt y.

In November, Sam Rainsy made t he prime minister a wager t hat Kem Sok ha, t he president of the former CNRP, wou ld h a v e h i s t r e a s on charge dropped by March 3.

He based his argument on t he lega l procedu re t hat a person charged in a criminal case must face trial no longer t ha n 18 mont hs a f ter t hei r a r rest. March 3 wi l l br i ng t hat 18-month period to an end.

Rainsy said he would return to the Kingdom to face arrest shou ld he lose, w it h t he pr i me mi n i s t e r s t e ppi ng dow n i f he lost . Hun Sen accepted t he bet.

Sok ha, t he co-fou nder of the CNRP with Rainsy, was a r rested on September 3, 2017 and charged with treason. He was released on bail in September last year under court super v ision.

But in t he countdow n to March 3, Rainsy posted on Fac ebook on S at u rday a Radio Free Asia v ideo interv iew i n which he says his r e t u r n t o t he K i n g dom

depended on the situation.

He said he would not come back to be killed like political analyst Kem Ley and that to be arrested like Kem Sokha would not help the nation. Ley was shot dead at a petrol station cafe in Phnom Penh on July 10, 2016.

Rainsy raised the example of King Sihanouk, who after being deposed as prime minister in the Lon Nol coup of 1970 left for China. He said King Sihanouk only returned at a “favourable time”.

He also used the examples of Hun Sen, who fled to Vietnam to escape the Khmer Rouge, and Charles de Gaulle, who flew to London after the Fall of France in 1940 before helping liberate his country from Nazi Germany.

“Now the situation in Cambodia is the same. If I let Hun Sen arrest me, I would become Kem Ley or Kem Sokha. Now Kem Ley is a hero, but can he help liberate [the country] from dictatorsh­ip? No.

“Kem Sokha allowed Hun Sen to arrest him. He was transferre­d from detention in prison to be detained at home, [but] he has no freedom. Can he help the people? Can he help push the internatio­nal community?” Rainsy said.

When asked how sure he was of returning, Rainsy said: “I won’t be too ignorant to be arrested easily or to be killed easily. Whatever we do, we must make the people win. We must organise a plan which will be successful. We [can’t just] let them smash us easily.”

Rainsy said Hun Sen’s first options would be to arrest him or have him killed using a third party. But he said these would not be successful because he would not return to Cambodia but rather wait until the people or the military rose up.

Kin Phea, the director-general of the Internatio­nal Relations Institute at the Royal Academy of Cambodia, said Rainsy would not return.

“[His vow to return] was just a way to attract attention so people [in Cambodia] and the internatio­nal community don’t forget him. In general, he never keeps his promises . . . but he always claims that he won.

“Whether he wins or loses, he won’t return. He won’t respect the bet. He won’t return and is looking for a pretext to escape the bet, such as by claiming he won in the people’s hearts. It is language to help him evade taking responsibi­lity,” he said.

Phea compared Rainsy’s promise to the Cambodian say ing which goes: “The more you lie, t he more you lose.” He said the people would not trust him and neit her would t he internatio­na l community.

But political analyst Em Sovannara took the opposite view. He said laying the bet was a tactic advantageo­us to Rainsy.

“He said he won’t return with t he situation as it is, meaning he would if t here was a turning point such as internatio­na l pressure mounting or an uprising inside the countr y by the people or t he milita r y.

“So the bet was just a political tactic. It’s not a game with a decent referee because in Cambodia there are many poisonous politician­s,” he claimed.

Sovannara said he thought that even though Rainsy wouldn’t return as promised, his supporters would not blame him because they understand his position.

“There is no other politician who can face up to the prime minister or who has his level of support. So he is still an important politician,” he claimed.

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