The Phnom Penh Post

Impact study on river bank ‘developmen­t’ begins

- Khorn Savi

THE Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorolog­y said on Tuesday it is conducting an environmen­tal impact study after it received a proposal from Try Pheap Engineerin­g & Constructi­on Co Ltd to dredge the Mekong River and use the sand to develop the river bank.

The project wi l l sta r t f rom t he Cambodia-Vietnam border through Kampong Cham a nd Kratie provinces and continue up to the Tonle Bassac river.

Ministry spokesman Chan Yutha told The Post on Tuesday that the study had begun but he could not say when it would be completed.

Yutha said the study would include reviewing satellite images – which were being obtained with the cooperatio­n of the European Space Agency – to study the condition of the river, while the ministry would also charter a light aircraft to take pictures which would be compared with the satellite images.

He said the ministry would then inspect the river sites directly – both on the surface and underwater. The study will take a long time, Yutha said.

“We have only started the first stage – obtaining satellite images. In the second stage, we will use a light aircraft to take aerial images, so there are a lot more things that need to be done,” he said.

Yutha said other related ministries would need to conduct similar studies on the impact of the proposed developmen­t. Then there will be an inter-ministeria­l meeting before submitting the final assessment to the government to consider whether to deny or approve the proposal.

On May 7, Secretar y of State of the Council of Ministers Chrea Sochenda wrote a letter to Minister of Water Resou rces a nd Meteorolog y L i m Kea n Hor to conf i r m t hat Pr i me Minister Hun Sen had allowed the ministr y to discuss the matter with ot her minist r ies a nd to adv ise on t he proposal.

Try Pheap Engineerin­g & Constructi­on refers to its strategy as “using the river to develop the river”.

Ministry of Environmen­t spokesman Neth Pheaktra told The Post: “I cannot comment on this yet because no procedures have yet been put in place.

“Based on t he letter, t his is only a request for an assessment study. The request has not been approved by t he gover nment, a nd Minister of Water Resources and Meteorolog y Lim Kean Hor will discuss the plan w it h ot her rele v a nt i nst it ut ions f irst,” he said.

Fisheries Action Coalition programme manager Om Savath told The Post he hopes the government does not grant permission to Try Pheap Engineerin­g & Constructi­on to dredge from the bottom of the river to develop the river bank.

He ex pressed t he belief t hat t he work would have a serious negative i mpact on t he r iver’s biodiversi­t y a n d c a u s e mor e r i v e r b a n k collapses.

“I don’t know what to say. When did the Tr y Pheap company become an expert in river management?

“Talking from an environmen­tal perspectiv­e, we don’t need to do this work because the Mekong River has been flowing naturally for thousands of years already.

“It will lead to more collapses of the river bank and pollute the water, seriously affecting fish and other natural resources. I would not support it,” Savath said.

The Post was unable to reach Try Pheap Engineerin­g & Constructi­on for comment.

A Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorolog­y official insisted that if the government allowed the developmen­t to go ahead, it would be the main priority to prevent the collapse of river banks.

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