The Phnom Penh Post

Do world leaders understand the consequenc­es of the climate crisis?

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SI NCE the Industria l Revolution, we have created a hodgepodge of human systems that are at odds with natura l systems that support them. In the process, we are pushing billions of people into a dystopian future by bequeathin­g them with a climate crisis.

While schoolchil­dren worldwide are on t he streets protesting government inaction and millions are displaced by climate-induced disasters, t he la issez-fa ire att itude of our leaders, save a few, sends t he message t hat t he current upward trajector y of t he crisis does not seem to be a pressing problem.

Instead, those who resist the powerf ul t hat are savaging our ecosystems and driv ing people off t heir land face death and fear, according to t he latest annual report from Global Witness.

At various convention­s and Conference of Parties (COP), discussion­s on climate change resemble the ta le of a group of blind men touching various parts of an elephant, each arriv ing at a ver y dif ferent conclusion of what it is like.

To one it is like a tree, to another a snake, to a t hird a wall, to t he fourt h a spear, so on and so fort h.

A wise man tells the group that an elephant has a ll t he features t hey mentioned, but they are missing the big picture.

The moral of the parable is that we have a tendency to project our partia l experience­s as t he whole trut h, contrar y to what rea lit y is.

Thus, just like t he blind men, politician­s and world leaders are missing the “big picture” of human-induced climate change.

Scientists have been warning since t he 1980s t hat to limit t he most damaging impacts of climate change, strong policies are needed to limit greenhouse gas emissions.

Ignoring t heir warnings, politician­s a llowed greenhouse gases to build up to potentia lly dangerous levels in t he atmosphere.

The reason: most likely t heir lack of knowledge about climatolog y—a multidisci­plinar y subject requiring insights from astronomy, biolog y, botany, chemistr y, cosmolog y, economics, geolog y, histor y, oceanograp­hy, palaeontol­og y, physics and statistics, among ot her discipline­s.

One wonders, how many of them or t heir adv isors have master y of more than one or t wo of these discipline­s.

Eventually, in 1988, t he Intergover­nmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) was formed by the United Nations Environmen­tal Programme and World Meteorolog­ica l Organizati­on to play a leadership role in tack ling climate change.

That said, instead of setting t he agenda on globa l climate, IPCC has become a politica l body controlled by a few powerful nations that are a lso t he biggest emitters of greenhouse gases.

Other nations t hat claim to be v ictims of climate change, yet emit carbon diox ide in copious amounts or build coal-f ired power plants near huge carbon sinks or open up rainforest­s for mining, are t hird world and developing countries lack ing a government strong enough to enforce any measures.

Failing to f ind a one-size-f its-a ll solution to counter climate change has prompted IPCC to water down t he globa l climate target in t he hope of getting some sort of an agreement.

Consequent­ly, it is no longer pushing for binding commitment­s to reduce emissions, whether for developed or for developing countries.

Furthermor­e, the widely publiinclu­ding COP24 last year, dealt with adaptation measures only, which are needed to respond to climate change that has a lready occurred.

However, are there any plan(s) for the future when our planet might become close to uninhabita­ble? Can we expect an answer from the “politica l climate pundits” when they will meet in New York and Santiago (Chile) later t his year?

Clearly, because of inaction by our leaders, we will be handing over to our f uture generation­s a planet t hat will be close to unliveable.

As for themselves and their descendant­s, they would probably buy their way out of the worst effects of climate change while t he rest of us drown or choke to death.

This is “climate apartheid,” a lready practised by t he per versely wealthy and powerful.

Today, we are seemingly transition­ing to a new geologic epoch, Holocene to Anthropoce­ne, where t he climate is ver y dif ferent from the one our ancestors k new. Confrontin­g rea lities of t he new epoch requires courage which many of our leaders lack.

Also, t heir myopic v ision does not a llow them to think beyond the next election. In fact, a group ca lled Extinction Rebellion claims t hat t heir fa ilure in addressing t he climate crisis makes them guilt y of “criminal inactiv it y”.

It is, t herefore, obvious t hat to keep our planet inhabitabl­e, we need leaders with fortitude, wisdom and acumen, leaders who are not beholden to “corporatio­ns financing t he injustice of climate change”, and more importantl­y leaders with v ision to guide us through what, by a ll accounts, will be some challengin­g decades ahead.

Suf f ice it to say, should we fa lter in dea ling wit h t he cha l lenges of climate cha nge head-on, not only wil l t he universa l goa l of peace a nd happiness for humankind slip out of our g rasp, but man’s st r uggle for mere sur v iva l wil l a lso be jeopa rdised.

 ?? MUNIR UZ ZAMAN/AFP ?? A woman cries as she sits next to her destroyed house washed away from the banks of the Padma River at Shariatpur some 40km south of the Bangladesh­i capital Dhaka in September last year after aggressive erosion of the land close to the river.
MUNIR UZ ZAMAN/AFP A woman cries as she sits next to her destroyed house washed away from the banks of the Padma River at Shariatpur some 40km south of the Bangladesh­i capital Dhaka in September last year after aggressive erosion of the land close to the river.

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