The Phnom Penh Post

N Korea stops taking back defectors over virus risk

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NORTH Korea has called a temporary halt to the repatriati­on of defectors from China, days after it suspended all train and air travel to and from the neighbouri­ng country, whose central city of Wuhan is the epicentre of a new coronaviru­s outbreak that has claimed more than 360 lives so far, Voice of America ( VoA) reported on Monday.

“From what I hear, Pyongyang isn’t accepting defectors. It asked China not to [send them back] because of the recent coronaviru­s outbreak,” South Korean pastor Kim Sung-eun, well known for helping North Korean defectors, told VoA, citing Chinese police.

The flow of personnel and goods over the Tumen Border Bridge connecting the two countries has practicall­y stopped, theVoA report said, citing Chinese sources familiar with the issue.

“However, smuggling won’t stop because the local black markets keep North Koreans alive. Given the circumstan­ces, they could be diminished, though,” the same Chinese sources told VoA.

Last month, a think tank affiliated with South Korea’s spy agency said smuggling was Pyongyang’s key source of revenue.

“Wouldn’t North Koreans worry more about staying alive than about coming into contact with the new virus? The country could close down its borders, but people who rely on smuggling for their livelihood­s will have a hard time [not doing so]. Smuggling will thrive,” Kim told VoA.

Economic conditions in the North could worsen, according to the report.

Also on Monday, Pyongyang’s staterun Korean Central News Agency said it had been closely monitoring people entering the country since January 13.

On Januar y 28, North Korea announced nationwide emergency quarantine measures.

Its state-run newspaper also reported that the country would use all its resources to counter the spread of the virus while keeping North Korean residents updated on which countries are affected by the outbreak.

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