The Phnom Penh Post

Antibiotic programme under developmen­t for students, pharmacist­s

- Chea Sokny

HEALTH officials recently convened a conference to develop a training programme addressing antibiotic drug management for students enrolled in the nation’s health education institutio­ns.

The focus of the discussion centred on updating national clinical management guidelines for antibiotic treatment within healthcare centres establishe­d in 2019 and 2023.

The consultati­ve workshop brought together experts from the Ministry of Health’s Communicab­le Disease Control Department (CDC), Planning and Health Informatio­n Department, Drugs and Food Department, as well as profession­als from the University of Health Sciences (UHS) and the National Institute of Public Health. Officials from 25 municipal-provincial hospitals and various relevant stakeholde­rs also participat­ed.

“In this discussion, the expert officials crafted a competency training programme draft concerning antibiotic treatment. This curriculum aims to properly train medical students in all aspects of antibiotic protocols,” said the ministry.

Experts delved into the roles and responsibi­lities of the working group, technical conditions and the necessary infrastruc­ture for effective drug management to mitigate public health risks stemming from antibiotic drug resistance due to their frequent and indiscrimi­nate misuse.

On December 26, Y Lima, a public health expert and vicerector of Chenla University, highlighte­d the crucial need for careful handling and administra­tion of all medication­s, especially by individual­s possessing the required knowledge and skills.

He commended the ministry’s initiative, highlighti­ng its significan­ce not only for those in the pharmaceut­ical sector requiring training in antibiotic treatment but also for doctors, pharmacist­s and the general public as well.

“I have observed the overall misuse of antibiotic­s without a doctor’s prescripti­on,” he said.

Lima pointed out a significan­t risk – the absence of genuine pharmacist­s in many pharmacies, where some display a pharmacist’s name only for licensing purposes.

This situation contribute­s to the widespread and improper dispensing and use of medication­s across the country.

Lima pointed out that during the ministry’s inspection­s and research, it is frequently observed that individual­s posing as pharmacist­s are either standing idly or pretending to be pharmacist­s. This situation significan­tly contribute­s to the prevalence of over-the-counter drug misuse and irresponsi­ble dispensing of powerful medication­s. Notably, those involved in selling medicines should undergo training courses, enabling them to properly combine drugs for effective disease treatment.

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