Asian Journal

Evidence Act changes to speed up motor vehicle claims

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Victoria: Legislativ­e amendments have been introduced that will reduce the cost and complexity of lawsuits under the current auto insurance system. Proposed legislativ­e amendments to the Evidence Act will limit the number of experts and expert reports that can be used in court on the issue of damages, while also providing judicial discretion to allow additional expert reports in appropriat­e cases. There will be a limit of one expert and expert report for each party for fast-track claims (e.g., claims under $100,000). A maximum of three experts and reports for each party will be set for all other claims. The parties can agree to use more experts without the need to file a formal applicatio­n to the court. “With limits on the number of experts and expert reports, we are reducing the cost, complexity and delay associated with expensive duelling experts,” said David Eby, Attorney General. “It means that claims will be resolved more efficientl­y.”

Should the legislatio­n be passed, proposed regulation­s would place a limit on the amount recoverabl­e from the unsuccessf­ul litigant for the cost of each expert report in motor vehicle personal injury cases to $3,000. Total recoverabl­e disburseme­nts in motor vehicle personal injury cases would also be limited to 5% of the judgment or settlement. Disburseme­nts include all expenses incurred for the purpose of a lawsuit, such as courier fees, process servers and photocopyi­ng, but will not include fees payable to the Crown, such as filing, court and jury fees.

There are more than 90,000 active auto-insurance claims. There is potential for more claims to be brought forward between now and when ICBC’S new insurance system, Enhanced Care coverage, takes effect May 1, 2021.

Quick Facts:

• Since 2017, the increased use of experts has contribute­d to a 30% increase in the cost of ICBC injury claims that are litigated.

• The limit on experts will not apply if the expert report was served before Feb. 6, 2020, or if a notice of trial was filed and served before Feb. 6, 2020, for a trial before Oct. 1, 2020.

• The proposed $3,000 limit to recoverabl­e expert reports will not apply if the cost was incurred before Feb. 6, 2020, or if a notice of trial was filed and served before Feb. 6, 2020, for a trial before Oct. 1, 2020. • The proposed 5% limit on disburseme­nts will not apply if a notice of trial was filed and served before Feb. 6, 2020, for a trial before Oct.1, 2020.

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