Business in Vancouver

Real action needed now on Indigenous reconcilia­tion issues: poll

- MARIO CANSECO Mario Canseco is president of Research Co.

Over the past few weeks, politician­s have been particular­ly active in three Canadian provinces. British Columbians and Ontarians are in the middle of municipal election campaigns, and Quebec will hold its provincial ballot today (Oct. š).

As expected, housing has become a major point of contention in Metro Vancouver. In Quebec, health care is regarded as the most important challenge facing the province. Still, campaigns were compelled to observe, at least temporaril­y, the National Day for Truth and Reconcilia­tion on Sept. šœ.

Last year’s decision from the Montreal Canadiens to feature a territory acknowledg­ement before National Hockey League (NHL) games led to plenty of debate in Quebec.

Last year, Research Co. and Glacier Media asked British Columbians about territory acknowledg­ements and found a public that was at the same time welcoming and eager for more meaningful action. We decided to put the same questions to a representa­tive sample of Canadians, to figure out if the practice is gaining prominence in other regions of Canada.

In our latest survey, just under two in five Canadians (šž per cent) say they have attended a ceremony, lecture or public event that featured a territory acknowledg­ement. British Columbia is in the middle of the pack at ŸŸ per cent, unchanged since ¡œ¡¢ and below Alberta (Ÿ£ per cent) and Manitoba and Saskatchew­an (Ÿž per cent). The proportion­s are significan­tly lower among Quebecers (š£ per cent), Atlantic Canadians (also š£ per cent) and Ontarians (š¤ per cent). It is clear that western provinces are more committed to this issue.

When Canadians ponder the ramificati­ons of territory acknowledg­ements, there is a mixture of hope and dismay. More than half of Canadians (¤š per cent) deem territory acknowledg­ements as a sincere and important practice. Those who voted for the Liberal Party of Canada and the New Democratic Party (NDP) in last year’s federal election are more likely to feel this way (£¤ per cent and £Ÿ per cent, respective­ly) than those who cast ballots for Conservati­ve Party of Canada candidates (Ÿž per cent).

A higher proportion of Canadians (¤ž per cent) believe territory acknowledg­ements are a positive step towards reconcilia­tion with Indigenous Peoples. This is an aspect where the feelings of Canadians of all ages are similar.

A hint of skepticism appears when almost three in five Canadians (¤¥ per cent) call territory acknowledg­ements a lip-service gesture. This includes majorities of those aged ¢¦ to šŸ (¤¦ per cent), aged š¤ to ¤Ÿ (£¢ per cent) and aged ¤¤ and over (¤¤ per cent). More than three in five Canadians (£š per cent) say territory acknowledg­ements do little to address the problems facing Indigenous Peoples.

At this stage, more than half of Canadians (¤¤ per cent) think territory acknowledg­ements should be adopted widely before ceremonies, lectures and public events held in Canada.

It is too early to tell where the country will go on the issue of territory acknowledg­ements. As we recently found out, Canadians are embracing “political correctnes­s” at a time when Americans – who developed the term and championed the cause in the ¢žžœs – are moving away from it. Residents of all ages and regions believe that territory acknowledg­ements are a positive step towards reconcilia­tion. The important message from the survey is that Canadians want to see more meaningful measures to ensure that the problems facing Indigenous Peoples now are properly addressed.— ˜

Results are based on an online study conducted from Sept. 25 to Sept. 27, 2022, among 1,000 adults in Canada. The margin of error, which measures sample variabilit­y, is plus or minus 3.1 percentage points, 19 times out of 20.

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