Calgary Herald

Russian explorer urges Harper, Putin to meet at North Pole

- MATTHEW FISHER

Russia’s most celebrated polar explorer, Artur Chilingaro­v, wants Russian President Vladimir Putin and Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper to meet at the North Pole.

“I have mentioned this to President Putin and I will mention it again,” the limber, heavily bearded Hero of Russia and Hero of the Soviet Union said during an interview conducted this week in an office crammed with memorabili­a from his many expedition­s to the two poles.

“Let’s do it. It would be a symbol of Russian-Canadian friendship in the north.”

Canadians may remember Chilingaro­v as the explorer who in 2007 planted a titanium replica of the Russian flag at the bottom of the ocean — at the top of the world. It was a dramatic act that caused shock and anger in Ottawa and other northern capitals.

Canadian officials such as thenforeig­n minister Peter MacKay had taken deep offence at his dramatic underwater showmanshi­p in one of two small Mir deep sea mini-submarines, “This isn’t the 15th century,” MacKay told CTV at the time. “You can’t go around the world and just plant flags and say, ‘We’re claiming this territory.’ ”

Told that some Canadians still vilified him, Chilingaro­v, who is a member of the Russian Federation Council, responded with a profound belly laugh.

“I don’t know why Canadians took this so painfully,” he said. “The North Pole is a fixed place and it is for everyone.”

Chilingaro­v, Putin’s special envoy for internatio­nal co-operation in the Arctic and Antarctic professed to be by turns mystified and amused by the fury overseas to a mission, which received intense, hugely positive media coverage in Russia.

“To be sure, I am a Russian patriot and a celebrated person here, but I was the head of the CanadaU.S.S.R. Friendship Society in Soviet times and I have lots of friends in Canada,” the 72-year-old oceanograp­her said.

Other Canadians he counted as friends, he said, included Titanic film director James Cameron. They shared an enthusiasm for deepsea exploratio­n in mini-subs such as the two vessels that took Chilingaro­v and five other Russians to the seabed at the North Pole.

Back in 2007, the BBC quoted Chilingaro­v as saying, “The Arctic is Russian. We must prove the North Pole is an extension of the Russian land mass.”

As to which country owned the great northern ocean, he took a less belligeren­t position on the issue, as has Putin since 2010.

“There are some forces here would consider that it is all ours,” he said. “But I think that it is up to the (United Nations) to make decisions about who owns the Arctic shelves” based on scientific evidence about how continenta­l shelves were connected to land masses.

Despite some foreigners and Russians having derided what he did five years ago as a publicity caper, Chilingaro­v said others “thanked me because our expedition to the North Pole had been an impetus for internatio­nal research in the Arctic.”

With a twinkle in his eye, Chilingaro­v said that instead of criticizin­g him, Canada should “give me an award” for the attention he had brought to Arctic research and because of his long-standing efforts to improve ties between Canada and Russia.

 ?? Afp-getty Images/files ?? Artur Chilingaro­v planted a replica of the Russian flag underwater at top of world in 2007.
Afp-getty Images/files Artur Chilingaro­v planted a replica of the Russian flag underwater at top of world in 2007.

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