Calgary Herald

Turkish leader’s words disclose his darker side

Erdogan’s extremism a clear danger, writes Harry Sterling

- Harry Sterling, a former diplomat who served in Turkey, is an Ottawa-based commentato­r.

“They look like friends, but they want us dead, they like seeing our children die.”

When the president of an important nation makes such unequivoca­l and alarming statements, it clearly shouldn’t be ignored. And if such alarming assertions happen to be made by Turkey’s long-standing prime minister, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, recently elected president of arguably the most important nation in the Middle East, such an unequivoca­l statement presumably wouldn’t go unnoticed.

Nor presumably, would be Erdogan’s further public assertion regarding the West, that “They like the conflicts, fights and quarrels of the Middle East. Believe me, they don’t like us.”

However, despite such extremist language by Erdogan of Turkey, a fellow member of NATO, there’s been almost total silence from Western government­s, including Prime Minister Stephen Harper, regarding his condemnati­on of the West. But such silence is nothing new.

In direct contrast to how quickly some Western government­s are prepared to denounce the perceived faults and lack of commitment to the rule of law in other countries, many ignore or downplay the serious underminin­g of democracy in Turkey since Erdogan became leader of that pivotally important state over a decade ago.

Although some European Union states have expressed pro forma criticism of the Erdogan government’s failure to fully honour democratic principles and respect for the rule of law, Erdogan has continued to steadily undermine essential democratic principles, including freedom of speech.

Under Erdogan, his government continues to arrest journalist­s for allegedly violating national security regulation­s or other dubious laws. Turkey now has the highest number of journalist­s imprisoned of any supposedly democratic country.

His authoritar­ian policies reached the point that when his government unilateral­ly moved to demolish the most famous park in the heart of Istanbul, violent anti-government demonstrat­ions erupted all over Turkey, resulting in several deaths and countless wounded and arrested. Erdogan blamed the anti-government demonstrat­ions as being instigated by political opponents and foreign interests, a claim he repeatedly makes whenever his government is challenged.

While still prime minister, Erdogan purged hundreds of police and legal officials investigat­ing a large-scale bribery scandal involving several ruling party MPs, including Erdogan’s own son. Erdogan predictabl­y claimed such allegation­s were attempts by political enemies, allied with foreign interests, to overthrow his democratic­ally elected government.

Those far removed from Turkey may find it difficult to comprehend how such an authoritar­ian leader could manage to subvert Turkey’s ostensibly democratic and secular system, originally establishe­d by Mustafa Kemal Ataturk over eight decades ago. Among the key reasons for his political success is the fact Erdogan came to power when Turkish society itself was experienci­ng a major socio-economic transforma­tion with an expanding economy and a population increasing­ly urbanized and exposed to a better life, thanks to expanded internatio­nal trade and better paying jobs.

By identifyin­g himself with these positive changes, Erdogan shrewdly advanced his own Muslim-based political party’s own electoral prospects. But once fully entrenched in power with a majority, Erdogan’s innate authoritar­ian nature began to be exposed, an unwelcome developmen­t for citizens wanting Turkey to remain free from undue religious influences prevalent in the Middle East.

However, such Turks increasing­ly find themselves on a collision course with Erdogan. Liberal-minded Turks were shocked in recent days when Erdogan publicly stated women were not the equal of men and their main duty in life was to be mothers. Coming on the heels of Erdogan’s inflammato­ry denunciati­on of the West, portraying Western society as some kind of evil force, government­s should recognize that Erdogan’s self-serving and extremist statements and actions are a clear danger to democracy and human rights, not just for Turks themselves, but also for the well-being and stability of Turkey’s neighbours and the internatio­nal community itself.

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