Calgary Herald

TRUMP URGED: STAND WITH US ON NATO

- COLUM LYNCH AND DAN DE LUCE

European government­s and Canada are launching a concerted appeal to persuade president-elect Donald Trump to not abandon the Iran nuclear deal or NATO's tough stance toward Russia, warning of dire consequenc­es that could raise the risk of war and weaken the transatlan­tic alliance.

In a private meeting this week, diplomats from Canada, Europe and other allied nations raised their concerns with a key member of the president-elect's transition team. The delegates told Trump adviser James Carafano that they hoped the new administra­tion would continue to embrace shared values, including upholding human rights and a shared defence policy with NATO at its core.

During the private meeting Monday, the officials also asked Carafano about the new administra­tion's approach to the Iran nuclear deal, according to an official.

Eastern European diplomats at the meeting sought to drive home the importance of ensuring that any U.S. rapprochem­ent with Russia did not come at the expense of NATO's most vulnerable members, particular­ly small Baltic countries living in the shadow of a newly assertive Russia. They said they expected Washington to uphold U.S. pledges made at NATO summits in Warsaw and Wales, reaffirmin­g commitment­s to defend Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland in the face of mounting Russian aggression.

Alarmed at Trump's comments as a candidate, in which he vowed to ditch or “renegotiat­e” the Iran nuclear agreement and praised Russian President Vladimir Putin, Western diplomats fear that if Trump makes good on his campaign rhetoric, he will trigger a dramatic rift in America's relations with European allies not seen since the run-up to the 2003 U.S. invasion of Iraq.

U.S. lawmakers say the Trump team has yet to explain its plans on the Iran nuclear accord, but Republican­s expect the new administra­tion to take a much tougher line toward Tehran.

Although Trump has broken with GOP orthodoxy on foreign policy in some areas, he is firmly in line with the Republican Party establishm­ent when it comes to the Iran deal. The issue is likely to be a top priority for the new president and Republican-controlled Congress.

European officials are also expressing growing alarm at Trump's public expression­s of admiration for Putin, whose forces launched a massive new round of airstrikes this week on eastern Aleppo, in Syria, hours after a reportedly congenial phone conversati­on with Trump.

In the coming days, Britain, Germany and other European government­s intend to press Trump's team to preserve the Iran deal, to reaffirm its support for NATO and to challenge Russia's aggressive policies from Syria to Ukraine.

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