Calgary Herald

Family slams police actions in Crowshoe case

Calgary police criticized over handling of missing teen later found slain

- BRYAN PASSIFIUME bpassifium­e@postmedia.com

The family of homicide victim Colton Crowshoe say First Nations people are treated as “less than worthy victims” when they are the casualty of crime.

“If swift action was made Colton’s life may have been saved, but it wasn’t. This failure in the justice system is typical for First Nations,” the Crowshoe family said in a blistering statement aimed at the Calgary Police Service’s handling of the young man’s case.

“First Nations are seen as less than worthy victims. The Calgary Police Service failed Colton and our family along with many others in similar circumstan­ces.”

The statement came a day after the Alberta Serious Incident Response Team (ASIRT) took Calgary police to task for its handling of missing-persons cases, including the 2014 disappeara­nce of Colton Crowshoe.

The 18-year-old was last seen leaving a house party on July 3, 2014, and was reported missing to police three days later by family members. It was their treatment by investigat­ors that prompted allegation­s of racial profiling and bias against police, whom family members claim dismissed their pleas to treat the First Nations teen’s disappeara­nce as suspicious.

They also called out police for waiting until July 22 to issue a media release, two days before the teen’s body was pulled from an Abbeydale storm pond — a death later ruled a homicide.

ASIRT’s findings released Thursday called into question Calgary police policies and practices in place in 2014, and highlighte­d problems they said went far beyond the Crowshoe investigat­ion.

Susan Hughson, the body’s executive director, said Crowshoe’s case was “beset by a series of assumption­s, errors and oversights by CPS personnel,” and several missing-person policy protocols were not followed.

“As a result, there was minimal investigat­ion of the missingper­son report, no followup or file continuity, no accountabi­lity or file ownership, a failure to document relevant new informatio­n and, most importantl­y, no police-initiated communicat­ion with the family,” Hughson said.

However, after reviewing 26 missing- persons files opened around the time of Crowshoe’s disappeara­nce, it was concluded that racial bias didn’t play a role in the case.

In several of the examined cases, Hughson said the investigat­ion concluded that establishe­d protocols weren’t consistent­ly followed, “regardless of whether the subject was indigenous or Caucasian.”

Calgary police responded to ASIRT’s conclusion­s in a statement Thursday, noting that the department has made notable improvemen­ts since Crowshoe’s disappeara­nce.

These changes include clearer guidelines for officers and investigat­ors, introducin­g an accountabi­lity framework, and stronger communicat­ion with family members — a deficiency specifical­ly mentioned by ASIRT.

“Prior to the disappeara­nce and death of Mr. Crowshoe, we were already in the processes of reviewing our practices around how we manage missing-person files,” the police statement read.

“As a result of that review, a number of changes have since been made to improve the process.”

While Crowshoe’s family said they are pleased Calgary police have made changes to policies regarding missing persons, the family still feels race played a part in Colton’s case.

“Colton Crowshoe, along with every First Nations male within Canada, have a target on their back,” the family charged in the statement.

“The Crowshoe family and countless other First Nations families know the truth and the hidden racial profiling behind the Calgary Police Service.”

The Calgary police commission said it hasn’t had an opportunit­y to review ASIRT’s findings, said commission chairman Brian Thiessen, although he said the board is aware of the changes already put in place.

“The commission looks forward to receiving a report from the CPS which details these changes, the results of the ASIRT investigat­ion, and any additional lessons that can be learned,” he told Postmedia in a statement.

 ?? LYLE ASPINALL/ FILES ?? A group demonstrat­es in September 2014, demanding justice for Colton Crowshoe, whose initial disappeara­nce they say was dismissed by police because he was native.
LYLE ASPINALL/ FILES A group demonstrat­es in September 2014, demanding justice for Colton Crowshoe, whose initial disappeara­nce they say was dismissed by police because he was native.
 ?? FOR POSTMEDIA ?? Colton Crowshoe, 18, was found dead in a pond on July 24, 2014.
FOR POSTMEDIA Colton Crowshoe, 18, was found dead in a pond on July 24, 2014.

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