Calgary Herald

Keep reaching for the stars, Canada

Our space program is surviving, not thriving, says Robert Thirsk.

- Robert Thirsk is a former astronaut. He has spent 205 days in space as part of space shuttle and Internatio­nal Space Station missions. He was also chancellor of the University of Calgary.

Canada is a nation founded by explorers. As a child, I enjoyed reading stories of our Indigenous Peoples, the Vikings, La Vérendrye, Sir Alexander Mackenzie and others. Their exploits are vital threads of Canada’s national fabric; their personalit­y traits — vision, perseveran­ce, courage — distinguis­hed early Canadians from other world citizens. Their ambition inspired me, as did John F. Kennedy, who declared that we explore space “not because it is easy, but because it is hard.”

Exploratio­n, particular­ly the exploratio­n of space, became important to me and I began to fashion an educationa­l path that would lead to a career in space, and that would challenge the best of my energies and skills. My eventual career did take me to my physical, intellectu­al and emotional limits on a regular basis, and it took me to space, where I proudly wore our maple leaf.

I was privileged to pursue a fulfilling career in space at a time when Canada had a vigorous, successful program that inspired the public. This golden era no longer exists. The spirit of exploratio­n that characteri­zed our young nation, a critical core competence that provided Canada with a competitiv­e edge in the global economy and that distinguis­hed our culture, appears to be waning.

Our national space program is surviving, but not thriving. Our recent achievemen­ts in space have been good, but not audacious. Canada no longer pulls its weight in the world space community. Our minimal contributi­ons to recent internatio­nal programs give us little voice around the table. We have become followers.

I spend much of my time now nurturing the next generation of young space leaders. It is heartbreak­ing for me when I hear that our young leaders are unable to find career challenges that match their ambitions and abilities.

The best and brightest are leaving Canada to follow their space dreams elsewhere. We are slowly losing national capacity.

These are significan­t losses. A Canadian role in space exploratio­n is not just about national pride. Space exploratio­n brings this country significan­t economic returns, scientific payoffs and new technologi­es. Besides these pragmatic benefits, space exploratio­n also motivates students in their STEM studies and inspires our society to take on other audacious challenges — perhaps its greatest value.

To remain a productive and innovative nation playing a significan­t role on the world stage, Canada needs to nurture our modern-day explorers and a national culture that pushes back 21st-century frontiers.

I am calling on the government of Canada to restore support for and pride in our national space program, allowing Canada to regain its role as a credible leader within the internatio­nal space community — a role that matches our heritage as a nation of daring explorers.

Specifical­ly, I recommend that the government implement the recommenda­tions of the ISED Space Advisory Board’s 2017 report; and approve the Canadian Space Agency’s new space strategy and restore adequate funding starting in Budget 2019, as a means to stretch our national capabiliti­es and rally our citizens.

The first human exploratio­n missions to Mars will take place in the 2030s. Even now, internatio­nal space agencies are collaborat­ing on the design and developmen­t of the Lunar Gateway — the future deep space outpost that will serve as a gateway to the lunar surface and to Mars. But so far, Canada has not joined the partnershi­p and time is running out. It was through past partnershi­ps in the space shuttle and the Internatio­nal Space Station programs that Canada secured its leadership role in space robotics. It is also what provided our Canadian astronauts, including me, with opportunit­ies to serve in space.

The brave astronauts who will someday lead humanity’s exploratio­n of deep space are alive today and probably in high school or university. Without a reinvigora­tion of our space program now, Canadian youth will not be among them.

Let’s ensure that Canada’s role is significan­t, our voice is heard, and our astronauts are present when the spacefarin­g nations explore deep space in the coming decades. Because, if there is one country in the world that should know something about exploratio­n, it is Canada. #DontLetGoC­anada

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