Calgary Herald

British PM tries to seal Brexit deal

May expected to get approval at EU summit visit

- GreGory Katz and Lorne CooK

• British Prime Minister Theresa May faced wide-ranging criticism from skeptical lawmakers Thursday as she sought to portray a draft agreement on a post-Brexit relationsh­ip with the European Union as a “good deal for our country.”

Addressing the House of Commons after the publicatio­n of a 26-page draft political declaratio­n with the EU on post-Brexit relations, May said the agreement will ensure a “smooth and orderly” British departure from the European Union. Britain officially leaves the 28-nation EU — the first country to ever do so — on March 29.

“The British people want this to be settled. They want a good deal that sets us on course for a brighter future. That deal is within our grasp and I am determined to deliver it,” she said.

May is due to travel to Brussels on Saturday for further Brexit meetings, including with commission president Jean-Claude Juncker, a day before a summit of the EU’s 27 other leaders at which both the political declaratio­n on post-Brexit relations as well as the divorce agreement, which alone has legal status, are expected to be formally signed off.

The withdrawal agreement needs to be sealed soon to leave enough time for the European Parliament and the U.K. Parliament to endorse it.

May told lawmakers that the outlines for the future help protect jobs, end the jurisdicti­on of the European Court of Justice in the U.K., give British fishermen more control and avoid the return of a hard border between EU member Ireland and Northern Ireland, which is part of the United Kingdom.

She also said the agreement paves the way for a free-trade agreement with the bloc as well as allowing Britain to forge new trade deals around the world.

But her rosy prediction­s met with resistance on many fronts in Parliament, which is expected to vote on the Brexit plan next month.

A total of 87 Tory MPs are now publicly opposed to the deal, meaning half of May’s backbenche­rs could vote against her plan in the Commons.

May also faced criticism from hard-line Conservati­ve Party Brexiteers, notably Boris Johnson and Jacob Rees-Mogg, and from others who pressed May to back a second referendum on the whole Brexit propositio­n.

If May fails to get a majority in Parliament, it’s unclear what would then happen. Some lawmakers argue that the country would end up crashing out of the EU on Brexit day with no deal, a scenario that could see tariffs slapped on exports and restrictio­ns imposed on workers. Others hope Parliament could back a second referendum in the hope the public would call the whole thing off.

The political declaratio­n was agreed upon at a technical level by negotiator­s and endorsed Thursday by the European Commission, the EU’s executive arm, which is overseeing Brexit negotiatio­ns.

“This declaratio­n establishe­s the parameters of an ambitious, broad, deep and flexible partnershi­p across trade and economic co-operation, law enforcemen­t and criminal justice, foreign policy, security and defence and wider areas of co-operation,” according to the document.

It also talks about the close ties that have been cemented after 45 years of Britain’s membership of the EU and notes that the “parties envisage having a trading relationsh­ip on goods that is as close as possible, with a view to facilitati­ng the ease of legitimate trade.”

One stumbling block relates to Gibraltar, the tiny territory at the tip of the Iberian Peninsula that was ceded to Britain in 1713 but is still claimed by Spain.

Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez said earlier this week that his government “cannot accept” Gibraltar’s future being determined by negotiatio­ns at theEUlevel.

May said Thursday that she has spoken with Sanchez and that she is “confident” there will be a resolution on Sunday “that delivers for the whole U.K. family, including Gibraltar.”

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