Calgary Herald

READY FOR YOUR CLOSE-UP? THE DEPARTMENT OF NATIONAL DEFENCE IS RECRUITING ACTORS FOR A UNIQUE ROLE: TO BE PARTICIPAN­TS IN REAL-LIFE SPY-VS.-SPY EXERCISES.

SPY ‘ROLE PLAYERS’ TO HELP TRAIN SPECIAL FORCES ON SURVEILLAN­CE

- TOM BLACKWELL

The Department of National Defence is recruiting actors for a unique role: to be participan­ts in real-life spy-vs.spy exercises. The ministry issued an unusual tender recently, seeking “role players” to help train special forces troops on the intricacie­s of surveillan­ce and counter-surveillan­ce in challengin­g urban environmen­ts.

The “request for supply arrangemen­t” opens a rare window onto some of the out-of-the-ordinary instructio­n provided to Canadian commandos, in this case more within the realm of intelligen­ce work rather than battlefiel­d tactics.

Some of the role players would conduct surveillan­ce and be targets of it without talking to the trainees, others will try to “extract” clues in person-to-person verbal interactio­n, says the tender document.

“The operationa­l environmen­t is complex, dynamic and sometimes in unfamiliar internatio­nal urban areas,” the tender indicates. “This requires realistic training scenarios to prepare the operators for the challenges they are likely to face.”

The military employs contractor­s for the work partly to ensure a more authentic experience. Compared to other military personnel, outside role players are less likely to be identified by the troops undergoing training, said Sue Beler, a spokeswoma­n for Canadian Special Operations Forces Command (CANSOFCOM). Its main units are the secretive Joint Task Force Two (JTF2) and Canadian Special Operations Regiment, plus the 427 Special Operations Aviation Squadron and the Joint Incident Response Unit.

The surveillan­ce training is run out of the Dwyer Hill Training Centre near Ottawa, home to the JTF2, but the training is not for any specific type of special forces members, said Beler.

The exercises are designed to prepare personnel for missions in overseas cities and to improve their ability to work “with enhanced situationa­l awareness and a reduced profile,” she said.

National Defence releases little informatio­n about the elite special-operations units, though it is known they have served in world hotspots from the Balkans in the 1990s to Afghanista­n after 9/11 and Iraq, where they recently taught Kurdish soldiers fighting ISIL.

Gen. Mike Rouleau, CANSOFCOM’S commanding officer, hinted at the need for surveillan­ce training in a 2016 Toronto Star interview, saying not all the special forces’ work involves gunfire.

“It is sending smart people into complex areas and being able to provide ground truth or informatio­n back so senior leadership can make better informed decisions,” Rouleau told the Star.

The tender calls for up to eight “non-verbal” role players for each training event who will conduct surveillan­ce and be targets of surveillan­ce both in vehicles and on foot. As many as another eight “verbal” players per event will interact with the soldiers to “extract or provide informatio­n cues.”

The exercises are slated to occur in cities across Canada, said Beler.

The document requests “qualified” role players, but two U.S. defence contractor­s who have recently advertised for similar services are more specific about their needs.

One of them, North Carolina-based Telum Protection Corp., requires its role players to hold “active secret clearance” and have undergone a counterint­elligence

WHAT YOU’RE LOOKING FOR IS TO PROVIDE REALISM TO THE TRAINING

polygraph test, among other prerequisi­tes.

The company, which provides training to intelligen­ce and special forces personnel in the U.S. military, hires experts in surveillan­ce, who sometimes represent specific cultures or languages, said Alfredo R. Quiros, Telum’s CEO.

“What you’re looking for is to provide realism to the training,” he said in an interview. “Ultimately, it will better prepare your men and women for mission success and — here is the key word — survivabil­ity.”

Not all of the training involves cloak-and-dagger stuff; it could be about conducting a meeting with a source at a restaurant without drawing attention, or simply briefing a diplomat, said Quiros.

“You have a young captain who goes through all this training, and the first thing they have to do when they go to a foreign country is go to the embassy and they have to talk to the ambassador,” he said. “Why not include, in the training, how to talk to an ambassador?”

 ?? WAYNE CUDDINGTON / POSTMEDIA NEWS ?? “The form this thing takes dictates whether it means anything,” Phil Gurski, a former
CSIS analyst, says of the country’s new terrorism office.
WAYNE CUDDINGTON / POSTMEDIA NEWS “The form this thing takes dictates whether it means anything,” Phil Gurski, a former CSIS analyst, says of the country’s new terrorism office.

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