Calgary Herald

FIVE THINGS TO KNOW ABOUT HOME SCHOOLING

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THE REALITY OF FORCED HOME-SCHOOLING Here’s the thing: Almost everything we know about home schooling has been based on families that choose it. But research on places where schools have been forcibly closed because of natural disasters or war shows that social and educationa­l outcomes are dismal. Children who thrive in the social atmosphere of a classroom or who need order will not make as much progress, and forced home schooling is likely to intensify existing inequaliti­es.

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KEEP A RIGID

DAILY SCHEDULE Generally, children thrive on routines, especially in uncertain times. But individual­ized instructio­n requires flexibilit­y to spend more time on the areas where kids need and want to work. Kids also need ample breaks (including going outside, with social distance,

even if it isn’t scheduled). Those with ADD may concentrat­e better after a 20-minute dose of nature. Teens might be allowed to get up later in the

morning.

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TEACHING BY VIDEO

IS BEST, RIGHT?

Yes, it’s engaging for kids but better results come from a blended model, combining computer-based, real-time

teaching with self-paced work and plenty of breaks — a rhythm similar to what remote

workers follow.

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FINDING THE ‘PERFECT’

RESOURCE IS KEY

The enthusiasm for “amazing” and “free” home-schooling solutions being touted bears a striking similarity to last decade’s craze around free university classes over the internet. But studies showed that most of those who registered already had degrees and only a small fraction of the millions who signed up sustained interest past the first lecture. What the education world learned then, and what parents are about to learn now, is that content — textbooks, Ai-enabled tutoring programs or interactiv­e webinars — does not equal education. Kids need guidance.

5

DISABILITI­ES

CHANGE EVERYTHING

Even before the pandemic, many families chose to homeschool their kids with disabiliti­es, drawing on such resources as Accessibyt­e apps for those with visual impairment and Fastbraiin for learners with ADHD. Speech therapy, tutoring and even physical therapy are available online, and families should still connect to these services.

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