Calgary Herald

Don’t rush to end lockdown, WHO says

- JOHN REVILL AND EMMA FARGE

ZURICH/GENEVA • The World Health Organizati­on (WHO) warned on Wednesday that countries emerging from restrictio­ns to halt the new coronaviru­s must proceed “extremely carefully” or risk a rapid rise in new cases.

Director General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesu­s said countries needed to ensure they had adequate measures to control the spread of the COVID-19 respirator­y disease, like tracking systems and quarantine provision.

“The risk of returning to lockdown remains very real if countries do not manage the transition extremely carefully and in a phased approach,” he said at a virtual briefing in Geneva.

WHO epidemiolo­gist Maria Van Kerkhove supported his concerns about the disease, which has infected 3.71 million globally and killed more than 258,000 people, according to a Reuters tally.

“If lockdown measures are lifted too quickly, the virus can take off,” Van Kerkhove said.

Government-ordered lockdowns have become increasing­ly unpopular as countries suffer rising unemployme­nt and economic activity grinds to a halt.

The eurozone economy will contract by a record 7.7 per cent this year because of the pandemic, while U.S. private employers laid off 20.2 million workers last month as business shut their doors.

Some countries like Germany, Spain and Italy have started to relax restrictio­ns, while U.S. President Donald Trump has said his focus is on opening up the country again.

Soccer authoritie­s have also started to consider how they can salvage interrupte­d competitio­ns, with Germany’s Bundesliga getting permission to restart later this month.

WHO official Mike Ryan said it was up to government­s and sporting federation­s to decide how and when to restart, adding the United Nations’ organizati­on would offer risk management advice if needed.

Tedros, who has come under fire mainly from the Trump administra­tion for his handling of the outbreak, said that he would conduct an assessment of the WHO’S actions when the pandemic recedes.

“While the fire is raging I think our focus should not be divided,” he said.

Tedros also defended the WHO’S record on warning about the potential for human-to-human transmissi­on of the new coronaviru­s, saying it informed the world in the first half of January.

The Geneva-based body has been accused of being “China-centric” by the U.S., the top donor, which has cut off funding to the body.

The WHO, which is preparing a mission to China to discover the animal origin of the virus, treated the country no differentl­y to any of its 194 members, Tedros said. “The rule we have in WHO and other UN agencies is that when a member state reports we post as is,” Tedros said.

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