Calgary Herald

DAYS GONE BY IN CANADA’S CAPITAL

Explore historic Ottawa’s art and cultural attraction­s on foot or by bike

- ANDRE RAMSHAW

The heavy steel door clanged shut with an ominous echo, the light overhead bathing the walls surroundin­g me in clinical whiteness.

From down the hall came a voice, jumbled phrases rising above the hiss-bang of the radiators. I stared blankly through the bars of cell No. 409 until sleep overtook me.

That extra pint of Guinness the night before was exacting its toll.

However, this was not the reason for my incarcerat­ion in a cramped Ottawa hoosegow on a frigid November weekend.

I was paying for the privilege. Canada’s capital is home to one of the world’s creepiest backpacker inns — the HI Ottawa Jail Hostel at 75 Nicholas St. — and I wanted to sample life “inside.”

Opened in 1974, the lockupturn­ed-lodge was the site of the public hanging in 1869 of Patrick J. Whelan.

He paid the ultimate price, in front of 5,000 spectators, for the fatal shooting of the politician-poet Thomas D’arcy Mcgee, struck down as he returned to his lodgings on Sparks Street in April 1868. It was Canada’s first political assassinat­ion, the nation not even a year old. Not surprising­ly, this austere “gaol,” opened in 1862, still wears an unmistakab­le cloak of gloom, its stone confines said to be haunted by all manner of ghosts.

Dorms and deluxe rooms are available, but it’s the cells — converted into simple sleeping quarters — that evoke its grim past.

At each entrance is a plaque bearing details of a former inmate. No horrific crimes or criminals are memorializ­ed, lest guests wake up in nightmaris­h sweats.

In my case, No. 409 was formerly occupied by one Reginald Plucknett, an arsonist who set ablaze the curtains of the family home “while sitting on a chair laughing.” His wife doused the flames and Reginald was sentenced to a month’s imprisonme­nt.

As for ghosts, I never did learn the source of that disjointed voice bouncing off the concave ceiling, so designed to make it easier for guards to eavesdrop on convicts’ whispered conversati­ons.

A night in a one-metre by three-metre (three-feet by ninefeet) cell, whether at law enforcemen­t’s pleasure or on an adventurou­s whim, is not for everyone.

But the price, which included an optional guided tour of death row, was criminally cheap at just over $50 and the location was unbeatable. A few blocks away at the Chateau Laurier, I could have easily splashed out $1,500 for a night.

Ottawa is awash in contradict­ions. To many Canadians it is no more than an out-of-touch political abstractio­n, a place few citizens in such a vast country have the means or will to visit, especially given so many sunnier alternativ­es.

It doesn’t help that it is regularly voted one of the 10 coldest capitals in the world.

Yet the city of just under one million people boasts an array of important art and cultural attraction­s, as befitting any global capital, and its mostly flat landscape is ideal for cycling, walking and of course skating on the Rideau Canal, a 200-kilometre UNESCO World Heritage Site that links Lake Ontario with the Ottawa River.

Before this it was Bytown, a fistsup logging town that had more in common with Prince George, B.C., or Medicine Hat, Alta., than a fatcat city living off public-sector salaries and golden pensions, as unfair as that clichéd view may be.

Named after Colonel John By, the military engineer who led constructi­on of the historic waterway, it was rebranded Ottawa in 1855 and became the official capital of the Dominion in 1867. His name lives on in the Byward Market, a lively jumble of bars, eateries and boutique shops wedged just east of official Ottawa’s centres of power.

To the north, away from the crowds, is Lower Town, whose narrow streets, workers’ cottages and Notre-dame Cathedral retain their French flavour and invite leisurely ambles.

Even better: Take in two provinces with a circular hike.

Head west along Wellington

Street, passing the Parliament buildings and the Supreme Court, and then cross the Portage Bridge over Victoria Island and into Gatineau, Que., part of the National Capital Region and site of the sprawling Canadian Museum of History.

The views back across to Parliament Hill are spectacula­r, the Peace Tower rising majestical­ly over the churning Ottawa River.

Returning to the Ontario side via the Alexandra Bridge, stroll the pedestrian­ized Sparks Street mall, which has never quite lived up to expectatio­ns but is important historical­ly.

A plaque at No. 136 marks the spot where Mcgee was murdered. Pay your respects to this Father of Confederat­ion at D’arcy Mcgee’s pub at Sparks and Elgin.

It’s easy to get overwhelme­d by institutio­nal and touristy Ottawa, yet the city retains a small-town vibe away from the core.

To the south, for instance, is the Glebe neighbourh­ood, its busy Bank Street a haven for indie coffee houses and shops, while the modern Lansdowne quarter draws CFL fans to TD Place Stadium, and diners and shoppers looking for glitz.

Walk back downtown along the canal footpath and admire some of Ottawa’s finest old homes.

Farther on is the exclusive Rockcliffe Park, postal code of choice for ambassador­s, senior mandarins, former PMS and the leader of the Opposition, who holes up at Stornoway. Head deeper into Manor Park and discover the headquarte­rs of the RCMP Musical Ride, where visitors can tour the stables and buy a trinket at the Mountie Shop.

So, the ayes have it: Ottawa is more than grey government and bureaucrat­s. You might even warm to it. And a night in jail is strictly optional.

This austere ‘gaol,’ opened in 1862, still wears an unmistakab­le cloak of gloom, its stone confines said to be haunted by all manner of ghosts.

 ?? DARREN BROWN ?? The Peace Tower and Parliament Hill rise majestical­ly over the picturesqu­e Ottawa River in Canada’s capital city.
DARREN BROWN The Peace Tower and Parliament Hill rise majestical­ly over the picturesqu­e Ottawa River in Canada’s capital city.
 ?? WAYNE CUDDINGTON ?? General manager Greg Brockmann strolls past former cells at the HI Ottawa Jail Hostel. Canada’s last public hanging — and the first for a political assassinat­ion — took place there on Feb. 11, 1869.
WAYNE CUDDINGTON General manager Greg Brockmann strolls past former cells at the HI Ottawa Jail Hostel. Canada’s last public hanging — and the first for a political assassinat­ion — took place there on Feb. 11, 1869.

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