Calgary Herald

Catholics' offer of restitutio­n called `an acknowledg­ment'

- BILL KAUFMANN Bkaufmann@postmedia.com Twitter: @Billkaufma­nnjrn

A descendent of residentia­l school survivors says Calgary Catholics' pledge to raise restitutio­n funds in recognitio­n of the church's past is a positive step toward reconcilia­tion.

But Marilyn North Peigan said the gesture comes late, after recommenda­tions of the 2015 Truth and Reconcilia­tion Commission report have been long ignored.

“This should have been done in 2015,” said North Peigan, a reconcilia­tion liaison who's also running for Ward 7 councillor in the upcoming Calgary civic election. “This is an acknowledg­ment.” Last week, the Calgary Catholic Diocese posted an online statement saying it was prepared to make a financial contributi­on toward “the ongoing work of justice and healing in our country with the Indigenous Peoples and their communitie­s.”

“Bishop William Mcgrattan has been in consultati­on with other bishops and diocesan collaborat­ors to be in solidarity with the Indigenous Peoples and their leaders on the next steps in supporting survivors and in addressing the intergener­ational harm caused by the Residentia­l Schools.”

The post said the fundraisin­g goal would be revealed in September and didn't provide details on how the money would be raised. The Diocese didn't respond to a request for further comment.

The Catholic church has come under intense criticism for operating many of the 139 residentia­l schools attended by about 150,000 children that operated in Canada under federal government auspices from the late 1800s to 1996.

Those institutio­ns worked to erase First Nations students' culture — often brutally — with estimates of the number of children who died at the schools exceeding 6,000.

Recently, hundreds of unmarked graves have been detected by ground penetratin­g radar at the sites of former residentia­l schools in Western Canada.

There were 25 such schools in Alberta and four in Calgary.

The local diocese said it didn't operate those in or near the city, though they were run by a Catholic order.

North Peigan said that in recent years, she and colleagues have had a difficult time accessing some former school sites, some of which are now privately owned, to determine who might be buried there.

“We've been denied and gaslighted from the beginning,” she said.

As for financial restitutio­n, North Peigan said more important is concretely confrontin­g the legacies of residentia­l schools and the separation of First Nations children from their parents.

“This has nothing to do with the money, it's about where we're going to get healing … what we are going to do with basic life skills that were taken away by the churches,” she said.

Recently, the Catholic church in Canada has been accused of failing to raise millions of dollars in restitutio­n money for residentia­l school survivors while spending large sums on renovating or building churches.

And while other Christian churches that operated the schools have officially apologized, the Vatican has not, though Catholic bishops in Alberta have offered contrition.

In a letter he instructed be read at Sunday services earlier this month, Mcgrattan decried the recent burning of churches in Western Canada but said Catholics must do more to affect reconcilia­tion with First Nations.

North Peigan said attacking churches does nothing to ease the trauma and grief suffered by First Nations people.

“You can't answer violence with more violence to get solutions. First Nations people are peaceful people,” she said.

Over the past 15 years, Ottawa has agreed to pay residentia­l school survivors more than $3 billion in compensati­on

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