Calgary Herald

As predicted, a disorderly energy transition has arrived

- RON WALLACE AND TAMMY NEMETH Ron Wallace is a fellow of the Canadian Global Affairs Institute. Tammy Nemeth is a U.k.-based strategic energy analyst.

It is high time for western government­s, including Canada, to reconsider their misguided energy policies. As government­s, like those in the EU and the U.K., continue to double down on renewable energy investment­s to force a rapid transition to net-zero economies, the warnings from energy policy experts that such policies will lead to a “disorderly” transition are rapidly coming true.

In the face of Russian retaliator­y energy cutbacks, which have been rightly labelled as weaponizin­g energy, the EU is now experienci­ng a “disorderly energy transition.” Since last year, EU natural gas prices have increased almost 400 per cent with fears of widespread energy shortages, rationing, and further price hikes. Various EU countries are attempting to shield their citizens through subsidies and offer liquidity guarantees to power companies. Out of desperatio­n, many European countries are reluctantl­y adjusting their energy mix. For example, in Germany, three nuclear power plants scheduled for closure in 2022 will be kept on operationa­l standby well into 2023 or longer. Even more stunning, is the reversal on coal. The German government has authorized the restarting of 27 coal power plants. And even though only one has been restarted so far, coal is accounting for almost 30 per cent of Germany's electricit­y generation. Germany has also been searching for alternativ­e supplies of liquefied natural gas which, incredibly, Canada cannot provide despite being the world's fourth largest gas producer.

The EU energy marketplac­e, paralleled in the U.S. and Canada, has been subjected to continued policy interventi­ons that now are seen to have been based on the fallacy that intermitte­nt, renewable energy generation could not only offset but fully replace fossil fuel generation. The result has been an unstable, unreliable energy delivery system that has undermined security of supply, produced enormous increases in prices and threatens entire western economies. And how has the European Union responded? Evoking the same language of COVID lockdowns, EU President Ursula von der Leyen addressed the self-imposed energy crisis by declaring the need for mandatory reduced electricit­y consumptio­n to “flatten the curve.” That's a nice way of saying energy rationing.

The U.K. has taken a slightly different approach. Electricit­y and heating costs in the U.K. have increased to such an extent that an estimated 40 per cent of domestic income may be required solely for energy. Local councils have signalled that using churches, community centres and libraries as “warm banks” may be required to assist people unable to afford to heat their homes this winter. Perhaps out of desperatio­n, the U.K. also announced an “allof-the-above approach” towards U.K. energy security: domestic oil and gas supplies from the North Sea will be encouraged, the moratorium on fracking will be lifted, nuclear power will be expanded — while nonetheles­s accelerati­ng investment in renewables.

Even with the catastroph­ic energy crisis, the EU and U.K. blindly maintain their commitment to net zero by 2050, a policy objective that is unattainab­le without the full co-operation and participat­ion of the broader internatio­nal community. While Russia, China, India and much of the Third World have signalled tacit co-operation, understand­ably they are not following the ruinously costly energy policies of the West.

Discouragi­ng western investment in fossil fuels has resulted in supplies being depleted at rates faster than can be reasonably and economical­ly replaced with alternativ­e sources of power. This has led to market instabilit­ies, power interrupti­ons, material price escalation­s, and the weaponizin­g of energy by malign actors — not to mention the steady erosion of national security.

The long-standing fascinatio­n, if not obsession, by some western leaders with renewable energy has compounded the energy crisis, one that has been exacerbate­d by Russian retaliatio­ns against sanctions.

Investing in more of the same will not improve energy security. Serious and honest leaders, with the national interest at heart, should reassess the costs and consequenc­es of the reckless and misguided rush to net zero.

The West needs policies for rational, affordable energy that support ongoing economic developmen­t and provide viable options for future energy diversific­ation. The time for an honest reconsider­ation of misguided western energy policies has arrived.

It cannot come soon enough.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from Canada